Fix enum tag circular references (#27161)

* Fix enum tag circular references

Also, don't try to resolve enum tag types in Typescript.

* Improve comment

src/compiler/checker.ts

@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ namespace ts {
         const identityRelation = createMap<RelationComparisonResult>();
         const enumRelation = createMap<RelationComparisonResult>();
 
-        type TypeSystemEntity = Symbol | Type | Signature;
+        type TypeSystemEntity = Node | Symbol | Type | Signature;
 
         const enum TypeSystemPropertyName {
             Type,
@@ -648,6 +648,7 @@ namespace ts {
             DeclaredType,
             ResolvedReturnType,
             ImmediateBaseConstraint,
+            EnumTagType,
         }
 
         const enum CheckMode {
@@ -4475,6 +4476,8 @@ namespace ts {
             switch (propertyName) {
                 case TypeSystemPropertyName.Type:
                     return !!getSymbolLinks(<Symbol>target).type;
+                case TypeSystemPropertyName.EnumTagType:
+                    return !!(getNodeLinks(target as JSDocEnumTag).resolvedEnumType);
                 case TypeSystemPropertyName.DeclaredType:
                     return !!getSymbolLinks(<Symbol>target).declaredType;
                 case TypeSystemPropertyName.ResolvedBaseConstructorType:
@@ -8252,9 +8255,18 @@ namespace ts {
             }
 
             // JS are 'string' or 'number', not an enum type.
-            const enumTag = symbol.valueDeclaration && getJSDocEnumTag(symbol.valueDeclaration);
+            const enumTag = isInJSFile(node) && symbol.valueDeclaration && getJSDocEnumTag(symbol.valueDeclaration);
             if (enumTag) {
-                return enumTag.typeExpression ? getTypeFromTypeNode(enumTag.typeExpression) : errorType;
+                const links = getNodeLinks(enumTag);
+                if (!pushTypeResolution(enumTag, TypeSystemPropertyName.EnumTagType)) {
+                    return errorType;
+                }
+                let type = enumTag.typeExpression ? getTypeFromTypeNode(enumTag.typeExpression) : errorType;
+                if (!popTypeResolution()) {
+                    type = errorType;
+                    error(node, Diagnostics.Enum_type_0_circularly_references_itself, symbolToString(symbol));
+                }
+                return (links.resolvedEnumType = type);
             }
 
             // Get type from reference to named type that cannot be generic (enum or type parameter)

src/compiler/diagnosticMessages.json

@@ -2112,6 +2112,10 @@
         "category": "Error",
         "code": 2585
     },
+    "Enum type '{0}' circularly references itself.": {
+        "category": "Error",
+        "code": 2586
+    },
     "JSX element attributes type '{0}' may not be a union type.": {
         "category": "Error",
         "code": 2600

src/compiler/types.ts

@@ -3676,6 +3676,7 @@ namespace ts {
     export interface NodeLinks {
         flags: NodeCheckFlags;           // Set of flags specific to Node
         resolvedType?: Type;              // Cached type of type node
+        resolvedEnumType?: Type;          // Cached constraint type from enum jsdoc tag
         resolvedSignature?: Signature;    // Cached signature of signature node or call expression
         resolvedSignatures?: Map<Signature[]>;   // Cached signatures of jsx node
         resolvedSymbol?: Symbol;          // Cached name resolution result

tests/baselines/reference/enumTagCircularReference.errors.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+tests/cases/conformance/jsdoc/bug27142.js(1,12): error TS2586: Enum type 'E' circularly references itself.
+
+
+==== tests/cases/conformance/jsdoc/bug27142.js (1 errors) ====
+    /** @enum {E} */
+               ~
+!!! error TS2586: Enum type 'E' circularly references itself.
+    const E = { x: 0 };
+    

tests/baselines/reference/enumTagCircularReference.symbols

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+=== tests/cases/conformance/jsdoc/bug27142.js ===
+/** @enum {E} */
+const E = { x: 0 };
+>E : Symbol(E, Decl(bug27142.js, 1, 5))
+>x : Symbol(x, Decl(bug27142.js, 1, 11))
+

tests/baselines/reference/enumTagCircularReference.types

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+=== tests/cases/conformance/jsdoc/bug27142.js ===
+/** @enum {E} */
+const E = { x: 0 };
+>E : { x: number; }
+>{ x: 0 } : { x: number; }
+>x : number
+>0 : 0
+

tests/cases/conformance/jsdoc/enumTagCircularReference.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// @noEmit: true
+// @allowJs: true
+// @checkJs: true
+// @Filename: bug27142.js
+
+/** @enum {E} */
+const E = { x: 0 };