Commit Graph

123464 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johannes Schindelin
fb287cac54 Merge branch 'msys2' 2021-08-17 00:17:30 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
baa9922c09 Merge branch 'long-paths' 2021-08-17 00:17:30 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
1e407eba1e Merge branch 'gitk-and-git-gui-patches'
These are Git for Windows' Git GUI and gitk patches. We will have to
decide at some point what to do about them, but that's a little lower
priority (as Git GUI seems to be unmaintained for the time being, and
the gitk maintainer keeps a very low profile on the Git mailing list,
too).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:30 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
16cf4533a0 Unbreak interactive GPG prompt upon signing
With the recent update in efee955 (gpg-interface: check gpg signature
creation status, 2016-06-17), we ask GPG to send all status updates to
stderr, and then catch the stderr in an strbuf.

But GPG might fail, and send error messages to stderr. And we simply
do not show them to the user.

Even worse: this swallows any interactive prompt for a passphrase. And
detaches stderr from the tty so that the passphrase cannot be read.

So while the first problem could be fixed (by printing the captured
stderr upon error), the second problem cannot be easily fixed, and
presents a major regression.

So let's just revert commit efee9553a4.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/871

Cc: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:24 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
fc948a4da4 mingw: ensure that core.longPaths is handled *always*
A ton of Git commands simply do not read (or at least parse) the core.*
settings. This is not good, as Git for Windows relies on the
core.longPaths setting to be read quite early on.

So let's just make sure that all commands read the config and give
platform_core_config() a chance.

This patch teaches tons of Git commands to respect the config setting
`core.longPaths = true`, including `pack-refs`, thereby fixing
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1218

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:24 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
f6d4ef49d9 mingw (git_terminal_prompt): do fall back to CONIN$/CONOUT$ method
To support Git Bash running in a MinTTY, we use a dirty trick to access
the MSYS2 pseudo terminal: we execute a Bash snippet that accesses
/dev/tty.

The idea was to fall back to writing to/reading from CONOUT$/CONIN$ if
that Bash call failed because Bash was not found.

However, we should fall back even in other error conditions, because we
have not successfully read the user input. Let's make it so.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:24 +02:00
Karsten Blees
d20fa02250 Win32: fix 'lstat("dir/")' with long paths
Use a suffciently large buffer to strip the trailing slash.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:24 +02:00
Karsten Blees
e58a8c6ab9 compat/terminal.c: only use the Windows console if bash 'read -r' fails
Accessing the Windows console through the special CONIN$ / CONOUT$ devices
doesn't work properly for non-ASCII usernames an passwords.

It also doesn't work for terminal emulators that hide the native console
window (such as mintty), and 'TERM=xterm*' is not necessarily a reliable
indicator for such terminals.

The new shell_prompt() function, on the other hand, works fine for both
MSys1 and MSys2, in native console windows as well as mintty, and properly
supports Unicode. It just needs bash on the path (for 'read -s', which is
bash-specific).

On Windows, try to use the shell to read from the terminal. If that fails
with ENOENT (i.e. bash was not found), use CONIN/OUT as fallback.

Note: To test this, create a UTF-8 credential file with non-ASCII chars,
e.g. in git-bash: 'echo url=http://täst.com > cred.txt'. Then in git-cmd,
'git credential fill <cred.txt' works (shell version), while calling git
without the git-wrapper (i.e. 'mingw64\bin\git credential fill <cred.txt')
mangles non-ASCII chars in both console output and input.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:24 +02:00
Karsten Blees
64da6f2182 mingw: support long paths
Windows paths are typically limited to MAX_PATH = 260 characters, even
though the underlying NTFS file system supports paths up to 32,767 chars.
This limitation is also evident in Windows Explorer, cmd.exe and many
other applications (including IDEs).

Particularly annoying is that most Windows APIs return bogus error codes
if a relative path only barely exceeds MAX_PATH in conjunction with the
current directory, e.g. ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND / ENOENT instead of the
infinitely more helpful ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE / ENAMETOOLONG.

Many Windows wide char APIs support longer than MAX_PATH paths through the
file namespace prefix ('\\?\' or '\\?\UNC\') followed by an absolute path.
Notable exceptions include functions dealing with executables and the
current directory (CreateProcess, LoadLibrary, Get/SetCurrentDirectory) as
well as the entire shell API (ShellExecute, SHGetSpecialFolderPath...).

Introduce a handle_long_path function to check the length of a specified
path properly (and fail with ENAMETOOLONG), and to optionally expand long
paths using the '\\?\' file namespace prefix. Short paths will not be
modified, so we don't need to worry about device names (NUL, CON, AUX).

Contrary to MSDN docs, the GetFullPathNameW function doesn't seem to be
limited to MAX_PATH (at least not on Win7), so we can use it to do the
heavy lifting of the conversion (translate '/' to '\', eliminate '.' and
'..', and make an absolute path).

Add long path error checking to xutftowcs_path for APIs with hard MAX_PATH
limit.

Add a new MAX_LONG_PATH constant and xutftowcs_long_path function for APIs
that support long paths.

While improved error checking is always active, long paths support must be
explicitly enabled via 'core.longpaths' option. This is to prevent end
users to shoot themselves in the foot by checking out files that Windows
Explorer, cmd/bash or their favorite IDE cannot handle.

Test suite:
Test the case is when the full pathname length of a dir is close
to 260 (MAX_PATH).
Bug report and an original reproducer by Andrey Rogozhnikov:
https://github.com/msysgit/git/pull/122#issuecomment-43604199

[jes: adjusted test number to avoid conflicts, added support for
chdir(), etc]

Thanks-to: Martin W. Kirst <maki@bitkings.de>
Thanks-to: Doug Kelly <dougk.ff7@gmail.com>
Original-test-by: Andrey Rogozhnikov <rogozhnikov.andrey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:24 +02:00
Karsten Blees
8bbc80a2f7 mingw: Support git_terminal_prompt with more terminals
The `git_terminal_prompt()` function expects the terminal window to be
attached to a Win32 Console. However, this is not the case with terminal
windows other than `cmd.exe`'s, e.g. with MSys2's own `mintty`.

Non-cmd terminals such as `mintty` still have to have a Win32 Console
to be proper console programs, but have to hide the Win32 Console to
be able to provide more flexibility (such as being resizeable not only
vertically but also horizontally). By writing to that Win32 Console,
`git_terminal_prompt()` manages only to send the prompt to nowhere and
to wait for input from a Console to which the user has no access.

This commit introduces a function specifically to support `mintty` -- or
other terminals that are compatible with MSys2's `/dev/tty` emulation. We
use the `TERM` environment variable as an indicator for that: if the value
starts with "xterm" (such as `mintty`'s "xterm_256color"), we prefer to
let `xterm_prompt()` handle the user interaction.

The most prominent user of `git_terminal_prompt()` is certainly
`git-remote-https.exe`. It is an interesting use case because both
`stdin` and `stdout` are redirected when Git calls said executable, yet
it still wants to access the terminal.

When running inside a `mintty`, the terminal is not accessible to the
`git-remote-https.exe` program, though, because it is a MinGW program
and the `mintty` terminal is not backed by a Win32 console.

To solve that problem, we simply call out to the shell -- which is an
*MSys2* program and can therefore access `/dev/tty`.

Helped-by: nalla <nalla@hamal.uberspace.de>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:24 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
4284da45e4 Merge branch 'dont-clean-junctions-fscache'
We already avoid traversing NTFS junction points in `git clean -dfx`.
With this topic branch, we do that when the FSCache is enabled, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:23 +02:00
Doug Kelly
2d725f225e pack-objects (mingw): demonstrate a segmentation fault with large deltas
There is a problem in the way 9ac3f0e5b3 (pack-objects: fix
performance issues on packing large deltas, 2018-07-22) initializes that
mutex in the `packing_data` struct. The problem manifests in a
segmentation fault on Windows, when a mutex (AKA critical section) is
accessed without being initialized. (With pthreads, you apparently do
not really have to initialize them?)

This was reported in https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1839.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:23 +02:00
Derrick Stolee
e57afb3cd4 Merge branch 'fscache-and-sparse-checkout'
When updating the skip-worktree bits in the index to align with new
values in a sparse-checkout file, Git scans the entire working
directory with lstat() calls. In a sparse-checkout, many of these
lstat() calls are for paths that do not exist.

Enable the fscache feature during this scan.

In a local test of a repo with ~2.2 million paths, updating the index
with `git read-tree -m -u HEAD` with a sparse-checkout file containing
only `/.gitattributes` improved from 2-3 minutes to 15-20 seconds.

More work could be done to stop running lstat() calls when recursing
into directories that are known to not exist.
2021-08-17 00:17:23 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
b5cd3f7275 Merge pull request #1937 from benpeart/fscache-NtQueryDirectoryFile-gfw
fscache: teach fscache to use NtQueryDirectoryFile
2021-08-17 00:17:23 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
72c029443b Merge pull request #1934 from benpeart/fscache-thread-safe-enable-gfw
fscache: make fscache_enable() thread safe
2021-08-17 00:17:23 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
cdea8c12ac Merge remote-tracking branch 'benpeart/fscache-per-thread-gfw'
This brings substantial wins in performance because the FSCache is now
per-thread, being merged to the primary thread only at the end, so we do
not have to lock (except while merging).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:23 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
7d555735db Merge pull request #1910 from benpeart/fscache_statistics-gfw
fscache: add fscache hit statistics
2021-08-17 00:17:22 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
89b23bfd2b Merge pull request #1911 from benpeart/git_test_fscache-gfw
fscache: add GIT_TEST_FSCACHE support
2021-08-17 00:17:22 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
46caf26bf3 Merge pull request #1909 from benpeart/free-fscache-after-status-gfw
status: disable and free fscache at the end of the status command
2021-08-17 00:17:22 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
076db0573b Merge pull request #1908 from benpeart/FindFirstFileEx-gfw
fscache: use FindFirstFileExW to avoid retrieving the short name
2021-08-17 00:17:22 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
47a135e1c7 Merge pull request #1827 from benpeart/fscache_refresh_index
Enable the filesystem cache (fscache) in refresh_index().
2021-08-17 00:17:22 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
709c0dadf8 Merge pull request #1468 from atetubou/fscache_checkout_flush
checkout.c: enable fscache for checkout again

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:22 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
04f97ab499 Merge pull request #1426 from atetubou/fetch_pack
fetch-pack.c: enable fscache for stats under .git/objects
2021-08-17 00:17:22 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
2e6e1bd5d4 Merge pull request #1344 from jeffhostetler/perf_add_excludes_with_fscache
dir.c: make add_excludes aware of fscache during status
2021-08-17 00:17:21 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
41c404c01e Merge pull request #971 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/add_preload_fscache
add: use preload-index and fscache for performance
2021-08-17 00:17:21 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
011024d36d Merge pull request #994 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/fscache_nfd
fscache: add not-found directory cache to fscache
2021-08-17 00:17:21 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
03537b5c87 Merge branch 'fscache' 2021-08-17 00:17:21 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
061d89766a Merge 'gitk' into HEAD 2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
d4b72af81d Merge branch 'git-gui-askyesno'
These changes are necessary to support better Git for Windows' new
auto-update feature.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
James J. Raden
8647725bdc gitk: make the "list references" default window width wider
When using remotes (with git-flow especially), the remote reference names
are almost always wordwrapped in the "list references" window because it's
somewhat narrow by default. It's possible to resize it with a mouse,
but it's annoying to have to do this every time, especially on Windows 10,
where the window border seems to be only one (1) pixel wide, thus making
the grabbing of the window border tricky.

Signed-off-by: James J. Raden <james.raden@gmail.com>
2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
3b78ec5a8b Merge branch 'git-gui-hooks-path' of https://github.com/dscho/git-gui
Let's try to address #1755 this way.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
fcaf4614e3 gitk: fix arrow keys in input fields with Tcl/Tk >= 8.6
Tcl/Tk 8.6 introduced new events for the cursor left/right keys and
apparently changed the behavior of the previous event.

Let's work around that by using the new events when we are running with
Tcl/Tk 8.6 or later.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/495

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
05cc06ef3f Merge 'git-gui' into HEAD 2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
Sebastian Schuberth
047e3cbb9f gitk: Use an external icon file on Windows
Git for Windows now ships with the new Git icon from git-scm.com. Use that
icon file if it exists instead of the old procedurally drawn one.

This patch was sent upstream but so far no decision on its inclusion was
made, so commit it to our fork.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
Karsten Blees
cb34179f40 gitk: Unicode file name support
Assumes file names in git tree objects are UTF-8 encoded.

On most unix systems, the system encoding (and thus the TCL system
encoding) will be UTF-8, so file names will be displayed correctly.

On Windows, it is impossible to set the system encoding to UTF-8.
Changing the TCL system encoding (via 'encoding system ...', e.g. in the
startup code) is explicitly discouraged by the TCL docs.

Change gitk functions dealing with file names to always convert
from and to UTF-8.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:20 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
7fc0b64c7c clean: make use of FSCache
The `git clean` command needs to enumerate plenty of files and
directories, and can therefore benefit from the FSCache.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Derrick Stolee
46da4fab88 unpack-trees: enable fscache for sparse-checkout
When updating the skip-worktree bits in the index to align with new
values in a sparse-checkout file, Git scans the entire working
directory with lstat() calls. In a sparse-checkout, many of these
lstat() calls are for paths that do not exist.

Enable the fscache feature during this scan. Since enable_fscache()
calls nest, the disable_fscache() method decrements a counter and
would only clear the cache if that counter reaches zero.

In a local test of a repo with ~2.2 million paths, updating the index
with git read-tree -m -u HEAD with a sparse-checkout file containing
only /.gitattributes improved from 2-3 minutes to ~6 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
8a19601d42 git-gui--askyesno (mingw): use Git for Windows' icon, if available
For additional GUI goodness.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
06b638d8de respect core.hooksPath, falling back to .git/hooks
Since v2.9.0, Git knows about the config variable core.hookspath
that allows overriding the path to the directory containing the
Git hooks.

Since v2.10.0, the `--git-path` option respects that config
variable, too, so we may just as well use that command.

For Git versions older than v2.5.0 (which was the first version to
support the `--git-path` option for the `rev-parse` command), we
simply fall back to the previous code.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1755

Initial-patch-by: Philipp Gortan <philipp@gortan.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
df4dbab7fc git gui: set GIT_ASKPASS=git-gui--askpass if not set yet
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
3329a58463 fscache: implement an FSCache-aware is_mount_point()
When FSCache is active, we can cache the reparse tag and use it directly
to determine whether a path refers to an NTFS junction, without any
additional, costly I/O.

Note: this change only makes a difference with the next commit, which
will make use of the FSCache in `git clean` (contingent on
`core.fscache` set, of course).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
1829cb8bfe git-gui--askyesno: allow overriding the window title
"Question?" is maybe not the most informative thing to ask. In the
absence of better information, it is the best we can do, of course.

However, Git for Windows' auto updater just learned the trick to use
git-gui--askyesno to ask the user whether to update now or not. And in
this scripted scenario, we can easily pass a command-line option to
change the window title.

So let's support that with the new `--title <title>` option.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Heiko Voigt
9354370d09 git-gui: provide question helper for retry fallback on Windows
Make use of the new environment variable GIT_ASK_YESNO to support the
recently implemented fallback in case unlink, rename or rmdir fail for
files in use on Windows. The added dialog will present a yes/no question
to the the user which will currently be used by the windows compat layer
to let the user retry a failed file operation.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
cb143e12b9 fscache: remember the reparse tag for each entry
We will use this in the next commit to implement an FSCache-aware
version of is_mount_point().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
194082e258 git-gui--askyesno: fix funny text wrapping
The text wrapping seems to be aligned to the right side of the Yes
button, leaving an awful lot of empty space.

Let's try to counter this by using pixel units.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:19 +02:00
Ben Peart
71a42798f6 fscache: teach fscache to use NtQueryDirectoryFile
Using FindFirstFileExW() requires the OS to allocate a 64K buffer for each
directory and then free it when we call FindClose().  Update fscache to call
the underlying kernel API NtQueryDirectoryFile so that we can do the buffer
management ourselves.  That allows us to allocate a single buffer for the
lifetime of the cache and reuse it for each directory.

This change improves performance of 'git status' by 18% in a repo with ~200K
files and 30k folders.

Documentation for NtQueryDirectoryFile can be found at:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/ddi/content/ntifs/nf-ntifs-ntquerydirectoryfile
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/FileIO/file-attribute-constants
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/fileio/reparse-point-tags

To determine if the specified directory is a symbolic link, inspect the
FileAttributes member to see if the FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT flag is
set. If so, EaSize will contain the reparse tag (this is a so far
undocumented feature, but confirmed by the NTFS developers). To
determine if the reparse point is a symbolic link (and not some other
form of reparse point), test whether the tag value equals the value
IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK.

The NtQueryDirectoryFile() call works best (and on Windows 8.1 and
earlier, it works *only*) with buffer sizes up to 64kB. Which is 32k
wide characters, so let's use that as our buffer size.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:18 +02:00
Ben Peart
631dd3f3d0 fscache: make fscache_enable() thread safe
The recent change to make fscache thread specific relied on fscache_enable()
being called first from the primary thread before being called in parallel
from worker threads.  Make that more robust and protect it with a critical
section to avoid any issues.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2021-08-17 00:17:18 +02:00
Ben Peart
be31061824 fscache: teach fscache to use mempool
Now that the fscache is single threaded, take advantage of the mem_pool as
the allocator to significantly reduce the cost of allocations and frees.

With the reduced cost of free, in future patches, we can start freeing the
fscache at the end of commands instead of just leaking it.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2021-08-17 00:17:18 +02:00
Ben Peart
18d00258c0 fscache: add fscache hit statistics
Track fscache hits and misses for lstat and opendir requests.  Reporting of
statistics is done when the cache is disabled for the last time and freed
and is only reported if GIT_TRACE_FSCACHE is set.

Sample output is:

11:33:11.836428 compat/win32/fscache.c:433 fscache: lstat 3775, opendir 263, total requests/misses 4052/269

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2021-08-17 00:17:18 +02:00
Ben Peart
ed404edda3 fscache: add GIT_TEST_FSCACHE support
Add support to fscache to enable running the entire test suite with the
fscache enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2021-08-17 00:17:18 +02:00