Commit Graph

150190 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dennis Ameling
f9645adebf cmake(): allow setting HOST_CPU for cross-compilation
Git's regular Makefile mentions that HOST_CPU should be defined when cross-compiling Git: 37796bca76/Makefile (L438-L439)

This is then used to set the GIT_HOST_CPU variable when compiling Git: 37796bca76/Makefile (L1337-L1341)

Then, when the user runs `git version --build-options`, it returns that value: 37796bca76/help.c (L658)

This commit adds the same functionality to the CMake configuration. Users can now set -DHOST_CPU= to set the target architecture.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
2023-11-14 20:08:47 +01:00
Dennis Ameling
99958df8b8 Add schannel to curl installation
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Dennis Ameling
33385e764d ci(vs-build) also build Windows/ARM64 artifacts
There are no Windows/ARM64 agents in GitHub Actions yet, therefore we
just skip adjusting the `vs-test` job for now.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Dennis Ameling
444757f1a9 cmake: allow building for Windows/ARM64
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Ian Bearman
612dc264b7 vcbuild: add an option to install individual 'features'
In this context, a "feature" is a dependency combined with its own
dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Ian Bearman <ianb@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Ian Bearman
ad247ece47 vcbuild: install ARM64 dependencies when building ARM64 binaries
Co-authored-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Bearman <ianb@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Ian Bearman
2e2b096134 vcxproj: support building Windows/ARM64 binaries
Signed-off-by: Ian Bearman <ianb@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Philip Oakley
e8fb9fb4ea vcpkg_install: add comment regarding slow network connections
The vcpkg downloads may not succeed. Warn careful readers of the time out.

A simple retry will usually resolve the issue.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Philip Oakley
d922675b0b vcpkg_install: detect lack of Git
The vcpkg_install batch file depends on the availability of a
working Git on the CMD path. This may not be present if the user
has selected the 'bash only' option during Git-for-Windows install.

Detect and tell the user about their lack of a working Git in the CMD
window.

Fixes #2348.
A separate PR https://github.com/git-for-windows/build-extra/pull/258
now highlights the recommended path setting during install.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email>
2023-11-14 20:08:46 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
9ca77e6ea2 Merge branch 'safe-PATH-lookup-in-gitk-on-Windows'
This topic branch extends the protections introduced for Git GUI's
CVE-2022-41953 to cover `gitk`, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:40 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
9da1500d83 Start the merging-rebase to v2.43.0-rc2
This commit starts the rebase of 981cca4231 to cdb21cf6e61
2023-11-14 20:08:39 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
99ee7712af gitk(Windows): avoid inadvertently calling executables in the worktree
Just like CVE-2022-41953 for Git GUI, there exists a vulnerability of
`gitk` where it looks for `taskkill.exe` in the current directory before
searching `PATH`.

Note that the many `exec git` calls are unaffected, due to an obscure
quirk in Tcl's `exec` function. Typically, `git.exe` lives next to
`wish.exe` (i.e. the program that is run to execute `gitk` or Git GUI)
in Git for Windows, and that is the saving grace for `git.exe because
`exec` searches the directory where `wish.exe` lives even before the
current directory, according to
https://www.tcl-lang.org/man/tcl/TclCmd/exec.htm#M24:

	If a directory name was not specified as part of the application
	name, the following directories are automatically searched in
	order when attempting to locate the application:

	    The directory from which the Tcl executable was loaded.

	    The current directory.

	    The Windows 32-bit system directory.

	    The Windows home directory.

	    The directories listed in the path.

The same is not true, however, for `taskkill.exe`: it lives in the
Windows system directory (never mind the 32-bit, Tcl's documentation is
outdated on that point, it really means `C:\Windows\system32`).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-14 20:08:39 +01:00
Junio C Hamano
cfb8a6e9a9 Git 2.43-rc2
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-11-14 15:14:45 +09:00
Elijah Newren
e0939bec27 RelNotes: minor wording fixes in 2.43.0 release notes
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-11-12 09:59:28 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
42fe92ca00 Merge 'readme' into HEAD
Add a README.md for GitHub goodness.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
v2.43.0-rc1.windows.1
2023-11-08 18:37:08 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
ed1a3f3153 Merge pull request #2837 from dscho/monitor-component-updates
Start monitoring updates of Git for Windows' component in the open
2023-11-08 18:37:08 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
68b27fcecb Merge branch 'deprecate-core.useBuiltinFSMonitor'
Originally introduced as `core.useBuiltinFSMonitor` in Git for Windows
and developed, improved and stabilized there, the built-in FSMonitor
only made it into upstream Git (after unnecessarily long hemming and
hawing and throwing overly perfectionist style review sticks into the
spokes) as `core.fsmonitor = true`.

In Git for Windows, with this topic branch, we re-introduce the
now-obsolete config setting, with warnings suggesting to existing users
how to switch to the new config setting, with the intention to
ultimately drop the patch at some stage.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:08 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
622589f3ff Merge branch 'phase-out-reset-stdin'
This topic branch re-adds the deprecated --stdin/-z options to `git
reset`. Those patches were overridden by a different set of options in
the upstream Git project before we could propose `--stdin`.

We offered this in MinGit to applications that wanted a safer way to
pass lots of pathspecs to Git, and these applications will need to be
adjusted.

Instead of `--stdin`, `--pathspec-from-file=-` should be used, and
instead of `-z`, `--pathspec-file-nul`.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:08 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
ac3a32f330 Merge branch 'un-revert-editor-save-and-reset'
A fix for calling `vim` in Windows Terminal caused a regression and was
reverted. We partially un-revert this, to get the fix again.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:07 +01:00
Victoria Dye
41d2a2bcb1 Merge pull request #3492 from dscho/ns/batched-fsync
Switch to batched fsync by default
2023-11-08 18:37:07 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
f876677c4e Merge pull request #1170 from dscho/mingw-kill-process
Handle Ctrl+C in Git Bash nicely

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:07 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
c4c85a64ad Merge branch 'wsl-file-mode-bits'
This patch introduces support to set special NTFS attributes that are
interpreted by the Windows Subsystem for Linux as file mode bits, UID
and GID.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:07 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
6fdb58cd4b Merge branch 'busybox-w32'
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:07 +01:00
xungeng li
9e340fa162 mingw: optionally enable wsl compability file mode bits
The Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) version 2 allows to use `chmod` on
NTFS volumes provided that they are mounted with metadata enabled (see
https://devblogs.microsoft.com/commandline/chmod-chown-wsl-improvements/
for details), for example:

	$ chmod 0755 /mnt/d/test/a.sh

In order to facilitate better collaboration between the Windows
version of Git and the WSL version of Git, we can make the Windows
version of Git also support reading and writing NTFS file modes
in a manner compatible with WSL.

Since this slightly slows down operations where lots of files are
created (such as an initial checkout), this feature is only enabled when
`core.WSLCompat` is set to true. Note that you also have to set
`core.fileMode=true` in repositories that have been initialized without
enabling WSL compatibility.

There are several ways to enable metadata loading for NTFS volumes
in WSL, one of which is to modify `/etc/wsl.conf` by adding:

```
[automount]
enabled = true
options = "metadata,umask=027,fmask=117"
```

And reboot WSL.

It can also be enabled temporarily by this incantation:

	$ sudo umount /mnt/c &&
	  sudo mount -t drvfs C: /mnt/c -o metadata,uid=1000,gid=1000,umask=22,fmask=111

It's important to note that this modification is compatible with, but
does not depend on WSL. The helper functions in this commit can operate
independently and functions normally on devices where WSL is not
installed or properly configured.

Signed-off-by: xungeng li <xungeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:04 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
3511db2249 mingw: add a Makefile target to copy test artifacts
The Makefile target `install-mingit-test-artifacts` simply copies stuff
and things directly into a MinGit directory, including an init.bat
script to set everything up so that the tests can be run in a cmd
window.

Sadly, Git's test suite still relies on a Perl interpreter even if
compiled with NO_PERL=YesPlease. We punt for now, installing a small
script into /usr/bin/perl that hands off to an existing Perl of a Git
for Windows SDK.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:04 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
43f79abe3e t9200: skip tests when $PWD contains a colon
On Windows, the current working directory is pretty much guaranteed to
contain a colon. If we feed that path to CVS, it mistakes it for a
separator between host and port, though.

This has not been a problem so far because Git for Windows uses MSYS2's
Bash using a POSIX emulation layer that also pretends that the current
directory is a Unix path (at least as long as we're in a shell script).

However, that is rather limiting, as Git for Windows also explores other
ports of other Unix shells. One of those is BusyBox-w32's ash, which is
a native port (i.e. *not* using any POSIX emulation layer, and certainly
not emulating Unix paths).

So let's just detect if there is a colon in $PWD and punt in that case.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:04 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
0a2b88b376 t5813: allow for $PWD to be a Windows path
Git for Windows uses MSYS2's Bash to run the test suite, which comes
with benefits but also at a heavy price: on the plus side, MSYS2's
POSIX emulation layer allows us to continue pretending that we are on a
Unix system, e.g. use Unix paths instead of Windows ones, yet this is
bought at a rather noticeable performance penalty.

There *are* some more native ports of Unix shells out there, though,
most notably BusyBox-w32's ash. These native ports do not use any POSIX
emulation layer (or at most a *very* thin one, choosing to avoid
features such as fork() that are expensive to emulate on Windows), and
they use native Windows paths (usually with forward slashes instead of
backslashes, which is perfectly legal in almost all use cases).

And here comes the problem: with a $PWD looking like, say,
C:/git-sdk-64/usr/src/git/t/trash directory.t5813-proto-disable-ssh
Git's test scripts get quite a bit confused, as their assumptions have
been shattered. Not only does this path contain a colon (oh no!), it
also does not start with a slash.

This is a problem e.g. when constructing a URL as t5813 does it:
ssh://remote$PWD. Not only is it impossible to separate the "host" from
the path with a $PWD as above, even prefixing $PWD by a slash won't
work, as /C:/git-sdk-64/... is not a valid path.

As a workaround, detect when $PWD does not start with a slash on
Windows, and simply strip the drive prefix, using an obscure feature of
Windows paths: if an absolute Windows path starts with a slash, it is
implicitly prefixed by the drive prefix of the current directory. As we
are talking about the current directory here, anyway, that strategy
works.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:04 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
6d6b575469 t5605: special-case hardlink test for BusyBox-w32
When t5605 tries to verify that files are hardlinked (or that they are
not), it uses the `-links` option of the `find` utility.

BusyBox' implementation does not support that option, and BusyBox-w32's
lstat() does not even report the number of hard links correctly (for
performance reasons).

So let's just switch to a different method that actually works on
Windows.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
059cf2f2b0 t5532: workaround for BusyBox on Windows
While it may seem super convenient to some old Unix hands to simpy
require Perl to be available when running the test suite, this is a
major hassle on Windows, where we want to verify that Perl is not,
actually, required in a NO_PERL build.

As a super ugly workaround, we "install" a script into /usr/bin/perl
reading like this:

	#!/bin/sh

	# We'd much rather avoid requiring Perl altogether when testing
	# an installed Git. Oh well, that's why we cannot have nice
	# things.
	exec c:/git-sdk-64/usr/bin/perl.exe "$@"

The problem with that is that BusyBox assumes that the #! line in a
script refers to an executable, not to a script. So when it encounters
the line #!/usr/bin/perl in t5532's proxy-get-cmd, it barfs.

Let's help this situation by simply executing the Perl script with the
"interpreter" specified explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
9f62196ce5 t5003: use binary file from t/lib-diff/
At some stage, t5003-archive-zip wants to add a file that is not ASCII.
To that end, it uses /bin/sh. But that file may actually not exist (it
is too easy to forget that not all the world is Unix/Linux...)! Besides,
we already have perfectly fine binary files intended for use solely by
the tests. So let's use one of them instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
e13ce0b1d2 test-lib: add BUSYBOX prerequisite
When running with BusyBox, we will want to avoid calling executables on
the PATH that are implemented in BusyBox itself.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
3b040ca11f tests (mingw): remove Bash-specific pwd option
The -W option is only understood by MSYS2 Bash's pwd command. We already
make sure to override `pwd` by `builtin pwd -W` for MINGW, so let's not
double the effort here.

This will also help when switching the shell to another one (such as
BusyBox' ash) whose pwd does *not* understand the -W option.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
fa5a585192 mingw: only use Bash-ism builtin pwd -W when available
Traditionally, Git for Windows' SDK uses Bash as its default shell.
However, other Unix shells are available, too. Most notably, the Win32
port of BusyBox comes with `ash` whose `pwd` command already prints
Windows paths as Git for Windows wants them, while there is not even a
`builtin` command.

Therefore, let's be careful not to override `pwd` unless we know that
the `builtin` command is available.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
479fb197b9 tests: use the correct path separator with BusyBox
BusyBox-w32 is a true Win32 application, i.e. it does not come with a
POSIX emulation layer.

That also means that it does *not* use the Unix convention of separating
the entries in the PATH variable using colons, but semicolons.

However, there are also BusyBox ports to Windows which use a POSIX
emulation layer such as Cygwin's or MSYS2's runtime, i.e. using colons
as PATH separators.

As a tell-tale, let's use the presence of semicolons in the PATH
variable: on Unix, it is highly unlikely that it contains semicolons,
and on Windows (without POSIX emulation), it is virtually guaranteed, as
everybody should have both $SYSTEMROOT and $SYSTEMROOT/system32 in their
PATH.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
85de4c8b99 tests: only override sort & find if there are usable ones in /usr/bin/
The idea is to allow running the test suite on MinGit with BusyBox
installed in /mingw64/bin/sh.exe. In that case, we will want to exclude
sort & find (and other Unix utilities) from being bundled.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
d4972a215a tests: move test PNGs into t/lib-diff/
We already have a directory where we store files intended for use by
multiple test scripts. The same directory is a better home for the
test-binary-*.png files than t/.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:37:03 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
170e12e71a Merge pull request #1897 from piscisaureus/symlink-attr
Specify symlink type in .gitattributes
2023-11-08 18:24:13 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
28ee6aaf7d mingw: try resetting the read-only bit if rename fails (#4527)
With this patch, Git for Windows works as intended on mounted APFS
volumes (where renaming read-only files would fail).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:24:13 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
4ef411d749 Merge 'docker-volumes-are-no-symlinks'
This was pull request #1645 from ZCube/master

Support windows container.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:24:13 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
f1208888ae Merge branch 'kblees/kb/symlinks' 2023-11-08 18:24:12 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
84c6117ae3 Merge branch 'msys2' 2023-11-08 18:24:12 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
5ad56ab923 Merge pull request #3817 from mathstuf/name-too-long-advice
clean: suggest using `core.longPaths` if paths are too long to remove
2023-11-08 18:24:12 +01:00
Jeff Hostetler
ea78f13be1 Merge branch 'fix-v4-fsmonitor-long-paths' into try-v4-fsmonitor 2023-11-08 18:24:12 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
c9e7611782 SECURITY.md: document Git for Windows' policies
This is the recommended way on GitHub to describe policies revolving around
security issues and about supported versions.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:24:11 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
5e5f91fe4c Merge branch 'long-paths' 2023-11-08 18:24:11 +01:00
Alejandro Barreto
278a56628f Document how $HOME is set on Windows
Git documentation refers to $HOME and $XDG_CONFIG_HOME often, but does not specify how or where these values come from on Windows where neither is set by default. The new documentation reflects the behavior of setup_windows_environment() in compat/mingw.c.

Signed-off-by: Alejandro Barreto <alejandro.barreto@ni.com>
2023-11-08 18:24:11 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
17d1bebb1c Merge branch 'gitk-and-git-gui-patches'
These are Git for Windows' Git GUI and gitk patches. We will have to
decide at some point what to do about them, but that's a little lower
priority (as Git GUI seems to be unmaintained for the time being, and
the gitk maintainer keeps a very low profile on the Git mailing list,
too).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:24:11 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
aa702feb2a .github: Add configuration for the Sentiment Bot
The sentiment bot will help detect when things get too heated.
Hopefully.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:24:11 +01:00
Philip Oakley
c53d8275b0 Modify the GitHub Pull Request template (to reflect Git for Windows)
Git for Windows accepts pull requests; Core Git does not. Therefore we
need to adjust the template (because it only matches core Git's
project management style, not ours).

Also: direct Git for Windows enhancements to their contributions page,
space out the text for easy reading, and clarify that the mailing list
is plain text, not HTML.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:24:11 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
1612d84a7a Add a GitHub workflow to monitor component updates
Rather than using private IFTTT Applets that send mails to this
maintainer whenever a new version of a Git for Windows component was
released, let's use the power of GitHub workflows to make this process
publicly visible.

This workflow monitors the Atom/RSS feeds, and opens a ticket whenever a
new version was released.

Note: Bash sometimes releases multiple patched versions within a few
minutes of each other (i.e. 5.1p1 through 5.1p4, 5.0p15 and 5.0p16). The
MSYS2 runtime also has a similar system. We can address those patches as
a group, so we shouldn't get multiple issues about them.

Note further: We're not acting on newlib releases, OpenSSL alphas, Perl
release candidates or non-stable Perl releases. There's no need to open
issues about them.

Co-authored-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-11-08 18:24:10 +01:00