Commit Graph

153596 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philip Oakley
cf2b0fa0d6 CMakeLists: add default "x64-windows" arch for Visual Studio
In Git-for-Windows, work on using ARM64 has progressed. The
commit 2d94b77b27 (cmake: allow building for Windows/ARM64, 2020-12-04)
failed to notice that /compat/vcbuild/vcpkg_install.bat will default to
using the "x64-windows" architecture for the vcpkg installation if not set,
but CMake is not told of this default. Commit 635b6d99b3 (vcbuild: install
ARM64 dependencies when building ARM64 binaries, 2020-01-31) later updated
vcpkg_install.bat to accept an arch (%1) parameter, but retained the default.

This default is neccessary for the use case where the project directory is
opened directly in Visual Studio, which will find and build a CMakeLists.txt
file without any parameters, thus expecting use of the default setting.

Also Visual studio will generate internal .sln solution and .vcxproj project
files needed for some extension tools. Inform users of the additional
.sln/.vcxproj generation.

** How to test:
 rm -rf '.vs' # remove old visual studio settings
 rm -rf 'compat/vcbuild/vcpkg' # remove any vcpkg downloads
 rm -rf 'contrib/buildsystems/out' # remove builds & CMake artifacts
 with a fresh Visual Studio Community Edition, File>>Open>>(git *folder*)
   to load the project (which will take some time!).
 check for successful compilation.
The implicit .sln (etc.) are in the hidden .vs directory created by
Visual Studio.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email>
2024-04-19 21:35:38 +02:00
Philip Oakley
c61873e31c .gitignore: add Visual Studio CMakeSetting.json file
The CMakeSettings.json file is tool generated. Developers may track it
should they provide additional settings.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email>
2024-04-19 21:35:37 +02:00
Philip Oakley
d520750447 CMake: default Visual Studio generator has changed
Correct some wording and inform users regarding the Visual Studio
changes (from V16.6) to the default generator.

Subsequent commits ensure that Git for Windows can be directly
opened in modern Visual Studio without needing special configuration
of the CMakeLists settings.

It appeares that internally Visual Studio creates it's own version of the
.sln file (etc.) for extension tools that expect them.

The large number of references below document the shifting of Visual Studio
default and CMake setting options.

refs: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/search/?scope=C%2B%2B&view=msvc-150&terms=Ninja

1. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/linux/cmake-linux-configure?view=msvc-160
(note the linux bit)
 "In Visual Studio 2019 version 16.6 or later ***, Ninja is the default
generator for configurations targeting a remote system or WSL. For more
information, see this post on the C++ Team Blog
[https://devblogs.microsoft.com/cppblog/linux-development-with-visual-studio-first-class-support-for-gdbserver-improved-build-times-with-ninja-and-updates-to-the-connection-manager/].

For more information about these settings, see CMakeSettings.json reference
[https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmakesettings-reference?view=msvc-160]."

2. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmake-presets-vs?view=msvc-160
"CMake supports two files that allow users to specify common configure,
build, and test options and share them with others: CMakePresets.json
and CMakeUserPresets.json."

" Both files are supported in Visual Studio 2019 version 16.10 or later.
***"
3. https://devblogs.microsoft.com/cppblog/linux-development-with-visual-studio-first-class-support-for-gdbserver-improved-build-times-with-ninja-and-updates-to-the-connection-manager/
" Ninja has been the default generator (underlying build system) for
CMake configurations targeting Windows for some time***, but in Visual
Studio 2019 version 16.6 Preview 3*** we added support for Ninja on Linux."

4. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmakesettings-reference?view=msvc-160
" `generator`: specifies CMake generator to use for this configuration.
May be one of:

    Visual Studio 2019 only:
        Visual Studio 16 2019
        Visual Studio 16 2019 Win64
        Visual Studio 16 2019 ARM

    Visual Studio 2017 and later:
        Visual Studio 15 2017
        Visual Studio 15 2017 Win64
        Visual Studio 15 2017 ARM
        Visual Studio 14 2015
        Visual Studio 14 2015 Win64
        Visual Studio 14 2015 ARM
        Unix Makefiles
        Ninja

Because Ninja is designed for fast build speeds instead of flexibility
and function, it is set as the default. However, some CMake projects may
be unable to correctly build using Ninja. If this occurs, you can
instruct CMake to generate Visual Studio projects instead.

To specify a Visual Studio generator in Visual Studio 2017, open the
settings editor from the main menu by choosing CMake | Change CMake
Settings. Delete "Ninja" and type "V". This activates IntelliSense,
which enables you to choose the generator you want."

"To specify a Visual Studio generator in Visual Studio 2019, right-click
on the CMakeLists.txt file in Solution Explorer and choose CMake
Settings for project > Show Advanced Settings > CMake Generator.

When the active configuration specifies a Visual Studio generator, by
default MSBuild.exe is invoked with` -m -v:minimal` arguments."

5. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmake-presets-vs?view=msvc-160#enable-cmakepresetsjson-integration-in-visual-studio-2019
"Enable CMakePresets.json integration in Visual Studio 2019

CMakePresets.json integration isn't enabled by default in Visual Studio
2019. You can enable it for all CMake projects in Tools > Options >
CMake > General: (tick a box)" ... see more.

6. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmakesettings-reference?view=msvc-140
(whichever v140 is..)
"CMake projects are supported in Visual Studio 2017 and later."

7. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/overview/what-s-new-for-cpp-2017?view=msvc-150
"Support added for the CMake Ninja generator."

8. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/overview/what-s-new-for-cpp-2017?view=msvc-150#cmake-support-via-open-folder
"CMake support via Open Folder
Visual Studio 2017 introduces support for using CMake projects without
converting to MSBuild project files (.vcxproj). For more information,
see CMake projects in Visual
Studio[https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmake-projects-in-visual-studio?view=msvc-150].
Opening CMake projects with Open Folder automatically configures the
environment for C++ editing, building, and debugging." ... +more!

9. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmake-presets-vs?view=msvc-160#supported-cmake-and-cmakepresetsjson-versions
"Visual Studio reads and evaluates CMakePresets.json and
CMakeUserPresets.json itself and doesn't invoke CMake directly with the
--preset option. So, CMake version 3.20 or later isn't strictly required
when you're building with CMakePresets.json inside Visual Studio. We
recommend using CMake version 3.14 or later."

10. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmake-presets-vs?view=msvc-160#enable-cmakepresetsjson-integration-in-visual-studio-2019
"If you don't want to enable CMakePresets.json integration for all CMake
projects, you can enable CMakePresets.json integration for a single
CMake project by adding a CMakePresets.json file to the root of the open
folder. You must close and reopen the folder in Visual Studio to
activate the integration.

11. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmake-presets-vs?view=msvc-160#default-configure-presets
***(doesn't actually say which version..)
"Default Configure Presets
If no CMakePresets.json or CMakeUserPresets.json file exists, or if
CMakePresets.json or CMakeUserPresets.json is invalid, Visual Studio
will fall back*** on the following default Configure Presets:

Windows example
JSON
{
  "name": "windows-default",
  "displayName": "Windows x64 Debug",
  "description": "Sets Ninja generator, compilers, x64 architecture,
build and install directory, debug build type",
  "generator": "Ninja",
  "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/out/build/${presetName}",
  "architecture": {
    "value": "x64",
    "strategy": "external"
  },
  "cacheVariables": {
    "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Debug",
    "CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX": "${sourceDir}/out/install/${presetName}"
  },
  "vendor": {
    "microsoft.com/VisualStudioSettings/CMake/1.0": {
      "hostOS": [ "Windows" ]
    }
  }
},
"

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email>
2024-04-19 21:35:37 +02:00
Dennis Ameling
d82df6ea12 cmake(): allow setting HOST_CPU for cross-compilation
Git's regular Makefile mentions that HOST_CPU should be defined when cross-compiling Git: 37796bca76/Makefile (L438-L439)

This is then used to set the GIT_HOST_CPU variable when compiling Git: 37796bca76/Makefile (L1337-L1341)

Then, when the user runs `git version --build-options`, it returns that value: 37796bca76/help.c (L658)

This commit adds the same functionality to the CMake configuration. Users can now set -DHOST_CPU= to set the target architecture.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
2024-04-19 21:35:37 +02:00
Dennis Ameling
50a49817f0 Add schannel to curl installation
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
2024-04-19 21:35:37 +02:00
Dennis Ameling
4c3acea6c2 ci(vs-build) also build Windows/ARM64 artifacts
There are no Windows/ARM64 agents in GitHub Actions yet, therefore we
just skip adjusting the `vs-test` job for now.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:35:36 +02:00
Dennis Ameling
4435b16a22 cmake: allow building for Windows/ARM64
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:35:36 +02:00
Ian Bearman
d3f01b5ef8 vcbuild: add an option to install individual 'features'
In this context, a "feature" is a dependency combined with its own
dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Ian Bearman <ianb@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:35:36 +02:00
Ian Bearman
309ddfb075 vcbuild: install ARM64 dependencies when building ARM64 binaries
Co-authored-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Bearman <ianb@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:35:36 +02:00
Ian Bearman
4399b5c68d vcxproj: support building Windows/ARM64 binaries
Signed-off-by: Ian Bearman <ianb@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Ameling <dennis@dennisameling.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:35:36 +02:00
Philip Oakley
fb3a367f37 vcpkg_install: add comment regarding slow network connections
The vcpkg downloads may not succeed. Warn careful readers of the time out.

A simple retry will usually resolve the issue.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:35:36 +02:00
Philip Oakley
f9f45bd1d2 vcpkg_install: detect lack of Git
The vcpkg_install batch file depends on the availability of a
working Git on the CMD path. This may not be present if the user
has selected the 'bash only' option during Git-for-Windows install.

Detect and tell the user about their lack of a working Git in the CMD
window.

Fixes #2348.
A separate PR https://github.com/git-for-windows/build-extra/pull/258
now highlights the recommended path setting during install.

Signed-off-by: Philip Oakley <philipoakley@iee.email>
2024-04-19 21:35:36 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
2c4d077231 Merge branch 'safe-PATH-lookup-in-gitk-on-Windows'
This topic branch extends the protections introduced for Git GUI's
CVE-2022-41953 to cover `gitk`, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:11:51 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
98ab3f1ee8 Start the merging-rebase to v2.45.0-rc0
This commit starts the rebase of cad76043f4 to 5c55d7444b6
2024-04-19 21:11:51 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
b36e8ffbc4 gitk(Windows): avoid inadvertently calling executables in the worktree
Just like CVE-2022-41953 for Git GUI, there exists a vulnerability of
`gitk` where it looks for `taskkill.exe` in the current directory before
searching `PATH`.

Note that the many `exec git` calls are unaffected, due to an obscure
quirk in Tcl's `exec` function. Typically, `git.exe` lives next to
`wish.exe` (i.e. the program that is run to execute `gitk` or Git GUI)
in Git for Windows, and that is the saving grace for `git.exe because
`exec` searches the directory where `wish.exe` lives even before the
current directory, according to
https://www.tcl-lang.org/man/tcl/TclCmd/exec.htm#M24:

	If a directory name was not specified as part of the application
	name, the following directories are automatically searched in
	order when attempting to locate the application:

	    The directory from which the Tcl executable was loaded.

	    The current directory.

	    The Windows 32-bit system directory.

	    The Windows home directory.

	    The directories listed in the path.

The same is not true, however, for `taskkill.exe`: it lives in the
Windows system directory (never mind the 32-bit, Tcl's documentation is
outdated on that point, it really means `C:\Windows\system32`).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-19 21:11:51 +02:00
Junio C Hamano
ae3196a5ea Git 2.45-rc0
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-19 09:13:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6c69d3a91f Merge branch 'la/mailmap-entry'
Update contact address for Linus Arver.

* la/mailmap-entry:
  mailmap: change primary address for Linus Arver
2024-04-19 09:13:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
18dd9301a2 Merge branch 'pf/commitish-committish'
Spellfix.

* pf/commitish-committish:
  typo: replace 'commitish' with 'committish'
2024-04-19 09:13:47 -07:00
Linus Arver
8882ee9d68 mailmap: change primary address for Linus Arver
Linus will lose access to his work email soon.

Signed-off-by: Linus Arver <linusa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-16 22:25:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
21306a098c The twentieth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-16 14:50:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
93e3f9df7a Merge branch 'pw/t3428-cleanup'
Test cleanup.

* pw/t3428-cleanup:
  t3428: restore coverage for "apply" backend
  t3428: use test_commit_message
  t3428: modernize test setup
2024-04-16 14:50:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
51c15ac1b6 Merge branch 'ba/osxkeychain-updates'
Update osxkeychain backend with features required for the recent
credential subsystem.

* ba/osxkeychain-updates:
  osxkeychain: store new attributes
  osxkeychain: erase matching passwords only
  osxkeychain: erase all matching credentials
  osxkeychain: replace deprecated SecKeychain API
2024-04-16 14:50:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
82a31ec324 Merge branch 'jt/reftable-geometric-compaction'
The strategy to compact multiple tables of reftables after many
operations accumulate many entries has been improved to avoid
accumulating too many tables uncollected.

* jt/reftable-geometric-compaction:
  reftable/stack: use geometric table compaction
  reftable/stack: add env to disable autocompaction
  reftable/stack: expose option to disable auto-compaction
2024-04-16 14:50:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2b49e41155 Merge branch 'tb/make-indent-conditional-with-non-spaces'
Adjust to an upcoming changes to GNU make that breaks our Makefiles.

* tb/make-indent-conditional-with-non-spaces:
  Makefile(s): do not enforce "all indents must be done with tab"
  Makefile(s): avoid recipe prefix in conditional statements
2024-04-16 14:50:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a7589384d5 Merge branch 'rs/usage-fallback-to-show-message-format'
vreportf(), which is usede by error() and friends, has been taught
to give the error message printf-format string when its vsnprintf()
call fails, instead of showing nothing useful to identify the
nature of the error.

* rs/usage-fallback-to-show-message-format:
  usage: report vsnprintf(3) failure
2024-04-16 14:50:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
107313eb11 Merge branch 'rs/date-mode-pass-by-value'
The codepaths that reach date_mode_from_type() have been updated to
pass "struct date_mode" by value to make them thread safe.

* rs/date-mode-pass-by-value:
  date: make DATE_MODE thread-safe
2024-04-16 14:50:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
2d642afb0a Merge branch 'sj/userdiff-c-sharp'
The userdiff patterns for C# has been updated.

Acked-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
cf. <c2154457-3f2f-496e-9b8b-c8ea7257027b@kdbg.org>

* sj/userdiff-c-sharp:
  userdiff: better method/property matching for C#
2024-04-16 14:50:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
625ef1c6f1 Merge branch 'tb/t7700-fixup'
Test fix.

* tb/t7700-fixup:
  t/t7700-repack.sh: fix test breakages with `GIT_TEST_MULTI_PACK_INDEX=1 `
2024-04-16 14:50:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
92e8388bd3 Merge branch 'jc/local-extern-shell-rules'
Document and apply workaround for a buggy version of dash that
mishandles "local var=val" construct.

* jc/local-extern-shell-rules:
  t1016: local VAR="VAL" fix
  t0610: local VAR="VAL" fix
  t: teach lint that RHS of 'local VAR=VAL' needs to be quoted
  t: local VAR="VAL" (quote ${magic-reference})
  t: local VAR="VAL" (quote command substitution)
  t: local VAR="VAL" (quote positional parameters)
  CodingGuidelines: quote assigned value in 'local var=$val'
  CodingGuidelines: describe "export VAR=VAL" rule
2024-04-16 14:50:27 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
548fe35913 The ninteenth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-15 14:11:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
cb25f97eab Merge branch 'jc/t2104-style-fixes'
Test style fixes.

* jc/t2104-style-fixes:
  t2104: style fixes
2024-04-15 14:11:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b415f15b49 Merge branch 'jc/unleak-core-excludesfile'
The variable that holds the value read from the core.excludefile
configuration variable used to leak, which has been corrected.

* jc/unleak-core-excludesfile:
  config: do not leak excludes_file
2024-04-15 14:11:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
eba498a774 Merge branch 'jk/libcurl-8.7-regression-workaround'
Fix was added to work around a regression in libcURL 8.7.0 (which has
already been fixed in their tip of the tree).

* jk/libcurl-8.7-regression-workaround:
  remote-curl: add Transfer-Encoding header only for older curl
  INSTALL: bump libcurl version to 7.21.3
  http: reset POSTFIELDSIZE when clearing curl handle
2024-04-15 14:11:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
372aabe912 Merge branch 'ps/t0610-umask-fix'
The "shared repository" test in the t0610 reftable test failed
under restrictive umask setting (e.g. 007), which has been
corrected.

* ps/t0610-umask-fix:
  t0610: execute git-pack-refs(1) with specified umask
  t0610: make `--shared=` tests reusable
2024-04-15 14:11:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d75ec4c627 Merge branch 'gt/add-u-commit-i-pathspec-check'
"git add -u <pathspec>" and "git commit [-i] <pathspec>" did not
diagnose a pathspec element that did not match any files in certain
situations, unlike "git add <pathspec>" did.

* gt/add-u-commit-i-pathspec-check:
  builtin/add: error out when passing untracked path with -u
  builtin/commit: error out when passing untracked path with -i
  revision: optionally record matches with pathspec elements
2024-04-15 14:11:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
6c142bc846 Merge branch 'ds/fetch-config-parse-microfix'
A config parser callback function fell through instead of returning
after recognising and processing a variable, wasting cycles, which
has been corrected.

* ds/fetch-config-parse-microfix:
  fetch: return when parsing submodule.recurse
2024-04-15 14:11:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ce729ea9ba Merge branch 'rs/apply-reject-fd-leakfix'
A file descriptor leak in an error codepath, used when "git apply
--reject" fails to create the *.rej file, has been corrected.

* rs/apply-reject-fd-leakfix:
  apply: don't leak fd on fdopen() error
2024-04-15 14:11:43 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
c7a9ec4728 Merge branch 'rs/apply-lift-path-length-limit'
"git apply" has been updated to lift the hardcoded pathname length
limit, which in turn allowed a mksnpath() function that is no
longer used.

* rs/apply-lift-path-length-limit:
  path: remove mksnpath()
  apply: avoid fixed-size buffer in create_one_file()
2024-04-15 14:11:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
509cc1d413 Merge branch 'ma/win32-unix-domain-socket'
Windows binary used to decide the use of unix-domain socket at
build time, but it learned to make the decision at runtime instead.

* ma/win32-unix-domain-socket:
  Win32: detect unix socket support at runtime
2024-04-15 14:11:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8f7582d995 The eighteenth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-12 11:31:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d8360a86ed Merge branch 'tb/midx-write'
Code clean-up by splitting code responsible for writing midx files
into its own file.

* tb/midx-write:
  midx-write.c: use `--stdin-packs` when repacking
  midx-write.c: check count of packs to repack after grouping
  midx-write.c: factor out common want_included_pack() routine
  midx-write: move writing-related functions from midx.c
2024-04-12 11:31:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
28dc93bab0 Merge branch 'rs/t-prio-queue-cleanup'
t-prio-queue test has been cleaned up by using C99 compound
literals; this is meant to also serve as a weather-balloon to smoke
out folks with compilers who have trouble compiling code that uses
the feature.

* rs/t-prio-queue-cleanup:
  t-prio-queue: simplify using compound literals
2024-04-12 11:31:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
7fbe3ead19 Merge branch 'ps/reftable-binsearch-updates'
Reftable code clean-up and some bugfixes.

* ps/reftable-binsearch-updates:
  reftable/block: avoid decoding keys when searching restart points
  reftable/record: extract function to decode key lengths
  reftable/block: fix error handling when searching restart points
  reftable/block: refactor binary search over restart points
  reftable/refname: refactor binary search over refnames
  reftable/basics: improve `binsearch()` test
  reftable/basics: fix return type of `binsearch()` to be `size_t`
2024-04-12 11:31:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
847af43a3a Merge branch 'jc/checkout-detach-wo-tracking-report'
"git checkout/switch --detach foo", after switching to the detached
HEAD state, gave the tracking information for the 'foo' branch,
which was pointless.

Tested-by: M Hickford <mirth.hickford@gmail.com>
cf. <CAGJzqsmE9FDEBn=u3ge4LA3ha4fDbm4OWiuUbMaztwjELBd7ug@mail.gmail.com>

* jc/checkout-detach-wo-tracking-report:
  checkout: omit "tracking" information on a detached HEAD
2024-04-12 11:31:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d8800f630a Merge branch 'rs/imap-send-use-xsnprintf'
Code clean-up and duplicate reduction.

* rs/imap-send-use-xsnprintf:
  imap-send: use xsnprintf to format command
2024-04-12 11:31:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d842e22ebb Merge branch 'js/merge-tree-3-trees'
Match the option argument type in the help text to the correct type
updated by a recent series.

* js/merge-tree-3-trees:
  merge-tree: fix argument type of the `--merge-base` option
2024-04-12 11:31:38 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
0c6ee971fb merge-tree: fix argument type of the --merge-base option
In 5f43cf5b2e (merge-tree: accept 3 trees as arguments, 2024-01-28), I
taught `git merge-tree` to perform three-way merges on trees. This
commit even changed the manual page to state that the `--merge-base`
option takes a tree-ish rather than requiring a commit.

But I forgot to adjust the in-program help text. This patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-04-12 09:10:43 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
79cd17fc78 common-main.c: fflush stdout buffer when exit (#4901) 2024-04-12 14:22:30 +02:00
MinarKotonoha
ff86989d9d common-main.c: fflush stdout buffer upon exit
By default, the buffer type of Windows' `stdout` is unbuffered (_IONBF),
and there is no need to manually fflush `stdout`.

But some programs, such as the Windows Filtering Platform driver
provided by the security software, may change the buffer type of
`stdout` to full buffering. This nees `fflush(stdout)` to be called
manually, otherwise there will be no output to `stdout`.

Signed-off-by: MinarKotonoha <chengzhuo5@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-04-12 13:39:21 +02:00
Johannes Schindelin
1a6b238ff6 builtin/clone: allow remote helpers to detect repo (#4908)
In 18c9cb7524 (builtin/clone: create the refdb with the correct object
format, 2023-12-12), we have changed git-clone(1) so that it delays
creation of the refdb until after it has learned about the remote's
object format. This change was required for the reftable backend, which
encodes the object format into the tables. So if we pre-initialized the
refdb with the default object format, but the remote uses a different
object format than that, then the resulting tables would have encoded
the wrong object format.

This change unfortunately breaks remote helpers which try to access the
repository that is about to be created. Because the refdb has not yet
been initialized at the point where we spawn the remote helper, we also
don't yet have "HEAD" or "refs/". Consequently, any Git commands ran by
the remote helper which try to access the repository would fail because
it cannot be discovered.

This is essentially a chicken-and-egg problem: we cannot initialize the
refdb because we don't know about the object format. But we cannot learn
about the object format because the remote helper may be unable to
access the partially-initialized repository.

Ideally, we would address this issue via capabilities. But the remote
helper protocol is not structured in a way that guarantees that the
capability announcement happens before the remote helper tries to access
the repository.

Instead, fix this issue by partially initializing the refdb up to the
point where it becomes discoverable by Git commands.

-----

Cherry-picked the commit 199f44cb2e to
provide the backport-PR requested by @dscho in #4843 ...

Commit message unchanged with the exception of the `Signed-off-by:`. The
contents of the commit are anyway unchanged. Hope this works for you.
2024-04-12 11:01:34 +00:00