With this topic branch, the PERL5LIB variable is unset to avoid external
settings from interfering with Git's own Perl interpreter.
This branch also cleans up some of our Windows-only config setting code
(and this will need to be rearranged in the next merging rebase so that
the cleanup comes first, and fscache and longPaths support build on
top).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
If multiple threads access a directory that is not yet in the cache, the
directory will be loaded by each thread. Only one of the results is added
to the cache, all others are leaked. This wastes performance and memory.
On cache miss, add a future object to the cache to indicate that the
directory is currently being loaded. Subsequent threads register themselves
with the future object and wait. When the first thread has loaded the
directory, it replaces the future object with the result and notifies
waiting threads.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Checking the work tree status is quite slow on Windows, due to slow lstat
emulation (git calls lstat once for each file in the index). Windows
operating system APIs seem to be much better at scanning the status
of entire directories than checking single files.
Add an lstat implementation that uses a cache for lstat data. Cache misses
read the entire parent directory and add it to the cache. Subsequent lstat
calls for the same directory are served directly from the cache.
Also implement opendir / readdir / closedir so that they create and use
directory listings in the cache.
The cache doesn't track file system changes and doesn't plug into any
modifying file APIs, so it has to be explicitly enabled for git functions
that don't modify the working copy.
Note: in an earlier version of this patch, the cache was always active and
tracked file system changes via ReadDirectoryChangesW. However, this was
much more complex and had negative impact on the performance of modifying
git commands such as 'git checkout'.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Git for Windows ships with its own Perl interpreter, and insists on
using it, so it will most likely wreak havoc if PERL5LIB is set before
launching Git.
Let's just unset that environment variables when spawning processes.
To make this feature extensible (and overrideable), there is a new
config setting `core.unsetenvvars` that allows specifying a
comma-separated list of names to unset before spawning processes.
Reported by Gabriel Fuhrmann.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Add a macro to mark code sections that only read from the file system,
along with a config option and documentation.
This facilitates implementation of relatively simple file system level
caches without the need to synchronize with the file system.
Enable read-only sections for 'git status' and preload_index.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Emulating the POSIX lstat API on Windows via GetFileAttributes[Ex] is quite
slow. Windows operating system APIs seem to be much better at scanning the
status of entire directories than checking single files. A caching
implementation may improve performance by bulk-reading entire directories
or reusing data obtained via opendir / readdir.
Make the lstat implementation pluggable so that it can be switched at
runtime, e.g. based on a config option.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Emulating the POSIX dirent API on Windows via FindFirstFile/FindNextFile is
pretty staightforward, however, most of the information provided in the
WIN32_FIND_DATA structure is thrown away in the process. A more
sophisticated implementation may cache this data, e.g. for later reuse in
calls to lstat.
Make the dirent implementation pluggable so that it can be switched at
runtime, e.g. based on a config option.
Define a base DIR structure with pointers to readdir/closedir that match
the opendir implementation (i.e. similar to vtable pointers in OOP).
Define readdir/closedir so that they call the function pointers in the DIR
structure. This allows to choose the opendir implementation on a
call-by-call basis.
Move the fixed sized dirent.d_name buffer to the dirent-specific DIR
structure, as d_name may be implementation specific (e.g. a caching
implementation may just set d_name to point into the cache instead of
copying the entire file name string).
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
In the Git for Windows project, we have ample precendent for config
settings that apply to Windows, and to Windows only.
Let's formalize this concept by introducing a platform_core_config()
function that can be #define'd in a platform-specific manner.
This will allow us to contain platform-specific code better, as the
corresponding variables no longer need to be exported so that they can
be defined in environment.c and be set in config.c
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Code clean-up.
* sg/revision-parser-skip-prefix:
revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_pseudo_opt()
revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_opt()
revision.c: stricter parsing of '--early-output'
revision.c: stricter parsing of '--no-{min,max}-parents'
revision.h: turn rev_info.early_output back into an unsigned int
"git stash push <pathspec>" did not work from a subdirectory at all.
Bugfix for a topic in v2.13
* ps/stash-push-pathspec-fix:
git-stash: fix pushing stash with pathspec from subdir
The result from "git diff" that compares two blobs, e.g. "git diff
$commit1:$path $commit2:$path", used to be shown with the full
object name as given on the command line, but it is more natural to
use the $path in the output and use it to look up .gitattributes.
* jk/diff-blob:
diff: use blob path for blob/file diffs
diff: use pending "path" if it is available
diff: use the word "path" instead of "name" for blobs
diff: pass whole pending entry in blobinfo
handle_revision_arg: record paths for pending objects
handle_revision_arg: record modes for "a..b" endpoints
t4063: add tests of direct blob diffs
get_sha1_with_context: dynamically allocate oc->path
get_sha1_with_context: always initialize oc->symlink_path
sha1_name: consistently refer to object_context as "oc"
handle_revision_arg: add handle_dotdot() helper
handle_revision_arg: hoist ".." check out of range parsing
handle_revision_arg: stop using "dotdot" as a generic pointer
handle_revision_arg: simplify commit reference lookups
handle_revision_arg: reset "dotdot" consistently
"git describe --contains" penalized light-weight tags so much that
they were almost never considered. Instead, give them about the
same chance to be considered as an annotated tag that is the same
age as the underlying commit would.
* jc/name-rev-lw-tag:
name-rev: favor describing with tags and use committer date to tiebreak
name-rev: refactor logic to see if a new candidate is a better name
This topic branch addresses a problem identified in
https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/439: while
cloning/fetching/pushing from "POSIX-ified UNC paths" (i.e. UNC paths
whose backslashes have been converted to forward slashes) works for some
time now, true UNC paths (with backslashes left intact) were handled
incorrectly. Example:
git clone //myserver/folder/repo.git
works, but
git clone \\myserver\folder\repo.git
(in CMD; in Git Bash, the backslashes would need to be doubled) used to
fail. The reason was an unexpected difference in command-line handling
between Win32 executables and MSYS2 ones (such as the shell that is used
by git-clone.exe to spawn git-upload-pack.exe).
This topic branch features a workaround *just* for the case where Git
passes stuff through sh.exe (which covers quite a few use cases,
though).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The MSYS2 runtime does its best to emulate the command-line expansion
and de-quoting which would otherwise be performed by the calling shell.
However, in Git we pass arguments to subprocesses that we do *not* want
to be handled that way, e.g. when passing Windows paths.
Note: this is only a problem when calling MSYS2 executables, not when
calling MINGW executables such as git.exe. But sometimes we do call
MSYS2 executables, most notably when setting the use_shell flag in the
child_process structure.
There is no elegant way to determine whether the .exe file to be
executed is an MSYS2 program or a MINGW one. But since the use case of
passing a command line through the shell is so prevalent, we need to
work around this issue at least when executing sh.exe.
Let's introduce an ugly, hard-coded test whether argv[0] is "sh" to
determine whether we need to quote the arguments differently than usual.
That still does not fix the issue completely, but at least it is
something.
Incidentally, this also fixes the problem where `git clone \\server\repo`
failed due to incorrect handling of the backslashes when handing the path
to the git-upload-pack process.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Due to a quirk in Git's method to spawn git-upload-pack, there is a
problem when passing paths with backslashes in them: Git will force the
command-line through the shell, which has different quoting semantics in
Git for Windows (being an MSYS2 program) than regular Win32 executables
such as git.exe itself.
The symptom is that the first of the two backslashes in UNC paths of the
form \\myserver\folder\repository.git is *stripped off*.
Document this bug by introducing a test case.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The use of a trailing backslash in an argument to the `tr` command is not
portable. While this test case is very specific to Windows, anyway, we
still should avoid that warning.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
fscache_clear was crashing because when using hashmap_iter_next
method the next entry will be saved. Meanwhile the call to
fscache_release will free the directory and the list of entries
for the directory. This causes the next entry saved by the iter
to be freed, invalid and the crash with the next loop iteration.
This changes the clear to simple call hashmap_free to free
the hashmap and all the entries and then call hashmap_init to
reinitialize the hashmap for the next fscache use. The reason
this is safe is fscache_clear is only called from fscache_enable
when this cache is being disabled which is only called in
preload_index after all the thread have exited.
It is also guarded by the critical section mutex.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Willford <kewillf@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
perf-test update.
* jh/memihash-opt:
p0004: don't error out if test repo is too small
p0004: don't abort if multi-threaded is too slow
p0004: use test_perf
p0004: avoid using pipes
p0004: simplify calls of test-lazy-init-name-hash
"git pull --rebase --autostash" didn't auto-stash when the local history
fast-forwards to the upstream.
* tb/pull-ff-rebase-autostash:
pull: ff --rebase --autostash works in dirty repo
The timestamp of the index file is now taken after the file is
closed, to help Windows, on which a stale timestamp is reported by
fstat() on a file that is opened for writing and data was written
but not yet closed.
* jh/close-index-before-stat:
read-cache: close index.lock in do_write_index
"git clean -d" used to clean directories that has ignored files,
even though the command should not lose ignored ones without "-x".
"git status --ignored" did not list ignored and untracked files
without "-uall". These have been corrected.
* sl/clean-d-ignored-fix:
clean: teach clean -d to preserve ignored paths
dir: expose cmp_name() and check_contains()
dir: hide untracked contents of untracked dirs
dir: recurse into untracked dirs for ignored files
t7061: status --ignored should search untracked dirs
t7300: clean -d should skip dirs with ignored files
A hotfix to a topic in 'master'.
* dk/send-email-avoid-net-smtp-ssl-when-able:
send-email: Net::SMTP::starttls was introduced in v2.34
send-email: Net::SMTP::SSL is obsolete, use only when necessary
A recent update to t5545-push-options.sh started skipping all the
tests in the script when a web server testing is disabled or
unavailable, not just the ones that require a web server. Non HTTP
tests have been salvaged to always run in this script.
* jc/skip-test-in-the-middle:
t5545: enhance test coverage when no http server is installed
test: allow skipping the remainder
The "run-command" API implementation has been made more robust
against dead-locking in a threaded environment.
* bw/forking-and-threading:
usage.c: drop set_error_handle()
run-command: restrict PATH search to executable files
run-command: expose is_executable function
run-command: block signals between fork and execve
run-command: add note about forking and threading
run-command: handle dup2 and close errors in child
run-command: eliminate calls to error handling functions in child
run-command: don't die in child when duping /dev/null
run-command: prepare child environment before forking
string-list: add string_list_remove function
run-command: use the async-signal-safe execv instead of execvp
run-command: prepare command before forking
t0061: run_command executes scripts without a #! line
t5550: use write_script to generate post-update hook
Introduce the BUG() macro to improve die("BUG: ...").
* jk/bug-to-abort:
usage: add NORETURN to BUG() function definitions
config: complain about --local outside of a git repo
setup_git_env: convert die("BUG") to BUG()
usage.c: add BUG() function
"git checkout --recurse-submodules" did not quite work with a
submodule that itself has submodules.
* sb/checkout-recurse-submodules:
submodule: properly recurse for read-tree and checkout
submodule: avoid auto-discovery in new working tree manipulator code
submodule_move_head: reuse child_process structure for futher commands
Many open source projects use github.com for their contribution process.
Although we mirror the Git core repository to github.com [1] we do not
use any other github.com service. This is unknown/unexpected to a
number of (potential) contributors and consequently they create Pull
Requests against our mirror with their contributions. These Pull
Requests become stale. This is frustrating to them as they think we
ignore them and it is also unsatisfactory for us as we miss potential
code improvements and/or new contributors.
GitHub contribution guidelines and a GitHub Pull Request template that
is visible to every Pull Request creator can be configured with special
files in a Git repository [2]. Let's make use of this!
[1] https://github.com/git/git
[2] https://help.github.com/articles/creating-a-pull-request-template-for-your-repository/
Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>