Commit Graph

80447 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
69fd3b792a Merge branch 'ps/odb-sources' into next
The object source API is getting restructured to allow plugging new
backends.

* ps/odb-sources:
  odb/source: make `begin_transaction()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `write_alternate()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `read_alternates()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `write_object_stream()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `write_object()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `freshen_object()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `for_each_object()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `read_object_stream()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `read_object_info()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `close()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `reprepare()` function pluggable
  odb/source: make `free()` function pluggable
  odb/source: introduce source type for robustness
  odb: move reparenting logic into respective subsystems
  odb: embed base source in the "files" backend
  odb: introduce "files" source
  odb: split `struct odb_source` into separate header
2026-03-06 14:43:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
222151114c Merge branch 'jt/doc-submitting-patches-study-before-sending' into next
Doc update for our contributors.

* jt/doc-submitting-patches-study-before-sending:
  Documentation: extend guidance for submitting patches
2026-03-06 14:43:05 -08:00
Justin Tobler
a190f01f57 Documentation: extend guidance for submitting patches
Before submitting patches on the mailing list, it is often a good idea
to check for previous related discussions or if similar work is already
in progress. This enables better coordination amongst contributors and
could avoid duplicating work.

Additionally, it is often recommended to give reviewers some time to
reply to a patch series before sending new versions. This helps collect
broader feedback and reduces unnecessary churn from rapid rerolls.

Document this guidance in "Documentation/SubmittingPatches" accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-06 14:27:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7c5ad405d7 Merge branch 'hn/status-compare-with-push' into next
"git status" learned to show comparison between the current branch
and various other branches listed on status.compareBranches
configuration.

* hn/status-compare-with-push:
  status: clarify how status.compareBranches deduplicates
2026-03-06 08:46:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
3886f0d054 Merge branch 'ds/for-each-repo-w-worktree' into next
"git for-each-repo" started from a secondary worktree did not work
as expected, which has been corrected.

* ds/for-each-repo-w-worktree:
  for-each-repo: simplify passing of parameters
  for-each-repo: work correctly in a worktree
  run-command: extract sanitize_repo_env helper
  for-each-repo: test outside of repo context
2026-03-06 08:46:33 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
d6fc6fe6f8 odb/source: make begin_transaction() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:17 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
eb9635d83b odb/source: make write_alternate() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:17 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
7ae23630c3 odb/source: make read_alternates() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:16 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
fc7fb0ef35 odb/source: make write_object_stream() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:16 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
6e76c3ab69 odb/source: make write_object() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:16 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
6a38b13fba odb/source: make freshen_object() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:16 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
fdefdc2e69 odb/source: make for_each_object() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:16 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
1f3fd68e06 odb/source: make read_object_stream() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:16 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
5946a564cd odb/source: make read_object_info() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Note that this function is a bit less straight-forward to convert
compared to the other functions. The reason here is that the logic to
read an object is:

  1. We try to read the object. If it exists we return it.

  2. If the object does not exist we reprepare the object database
     source.

  3. We then try reading the object info a second time in case the
     reprepare caused it to appear.

The second read is only supposed to happen for the packfile store
though, as reading loose objects is not impacted by repreparing the
object database.

Ideally, we'd just move this whole logic into the ODB source. But that's
not easily possible because we try to avoid the reprepare unless really
required, which is after we have found out that no other ODB source
contains the object, either. So the logic spans across multiple ODB
sources, and consequently we cannot move it into an individual source.

Instead, introduce a new flag `OBJECT_INFO_SECOND_READ` that tells the
backend that we already tried to look up the object once, and that this
time around the ODB source should try to find any new objects that may
have surfaced due to an on-disk change.

With this flag, the "files" backend can trivially skip trying to re-read
the object as a loose object. Furthermore, as we know that we only try
the second read via the packfile store, we can skip repreparing loose
objects and only reprepare the packfile store.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:15 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3bc3177ad7 odb/source: make close() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:15 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
05151cf360 odb/source: make reprepare() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:15 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
47b965079d odb/source: make free() function pluggable
Introduce a new callback function in `struct odb_source` to make the
function pluggable.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:15 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
87842f6835 odb/source: introduce source type for robustness
When a caller holds a `struct odb_source`, they have no way of telling
what type the source is. This doesn't really cause any problems in the
current status quo as we only have a single type anyway, "files". But
going forward we expect to add more types, and if so it will become
necessary to tell the sources apart.

Introduce a new enum to cover this use case and assert that the given
source actually matches the target source when performing the downcast.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:15 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
7e0aa0ab80 odb: move reparenting logic into respective subsystems
The primary object database source may be initialized with a relative
path. When the process changes its current working directory we thus
have to update this path and have it point to the same path, but
relative to the new working directory.

This logic is handled in the object database layer. It consists of three
steps:

  1. We undo any potential temporary object directory, which are used
     for transactions. This is done so that we don't end up modifying
     the temporary object database source that got applied for the
     transaction.

  2. We then iterate through the non-transactional sources and reparent
     their respective paths.

  3. We reapply the temporary object directory, but update its path.

All of this logic is heavily tied to how the object database source
handles paths in the first place. It's an internal implementation
detail, and as sources may not even use an on-disk path at all it is not
a mechanism that applies to all potential sources.

Refactor the code so that the logic to reparent the sources is hosted by
the "files" source and the temporary object directory subsystems,
respectively. This logic is easier to reason about, but it also ensures
that this logic is handled at the correct level.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:15 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
d9ecf268ef odb: embed base source in the "files" backend
The "files" backend is implemented as a pointer in the `struct
odb_source`. This contradicts our typical pattern for pluggable backends
like we use it for example in the ref store or for object database
streams, where we typically embed the generic base structure in the
specialized implementation. This pattern has a couple of small benefits:

  - We avoid an extra allocation.

  - We hide implementation details in the generic structure.

  - We can easily downcast from a generic backend to the specialized
    structure and vice versa because the offsets are known at compile
    time.

  - It becomes trivial to identify locations where we depend on backend
    specific logic because the cast needs to be explicit.

Refactor our "files" object database source to do the same and embed the
`struct odb_source` in the `struct odb_source_files`.

There are still a bunch of sites in our code base where we do have to
access internals of the "files" backend. The intent is that those will
go away over time, but this will certainly take a while. Meanwhile,
provide a `odb_source_files_downcast()` function that can convert a
generic source into a "files" source.

As we only have a single source the downcast succeeds unconditionally
for now. Eventually though the intent is to make the cast `BUG()` in
case the caller requests to downcast a non-"files" backend to a "files"
backend.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:15 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
cb506a8a69 odb: introduce "files" source
Introduce a new "files" object database source. This source encapsulates
access to both loose object files and the packfile store, similar to how
the "files" backend for refs encapsulates access to loose refs and the
packed-refs file.

Note that for now the "files" source is still a direct member of a
`struct odb_source`. This architecture will be reversed in the next
commit so that the files source contains a `struct odb_source`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:14 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
ba1c21d343 odb: split struct odb_source into separate header
Subsequent commits will expand the `struct odb_source` to become a
generic interface for accessing an object database source. As part of
these refactorings we'll add a set of function pointers that will
significantly expand the structure overall.

Prepare for this by splitting out the `struct odb_source` into a
separate header. This keeps the high-level object database interface
detached from the low-level object database sources.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 11:45:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8f952c0833 Sync with 'master' 2026-03-05 10:06:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
661cc235ae Merge branch 'os/doc-custom-subcommand-on-path' into next
The way end-users can add their own "git <cmd>" subcommand by
storing "git-<cmd>" in a directory on their $PATH has not been
documented clearly, which has been corrected.

* os/doc-custom-subcommand-on-path:
  doc: add information regarding external commands
2026-03-05 10:06:07 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
23ff16a16f Merge branch 'ss/t3700-modernize' into next
Test clean-up.

* ss/t3700-modernize:
  t3700: use test_grep helper for better diagnostics
  t3700: avoid suppressing git's exit code
2026-03-05 10:06:06 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
795c338de7 The 12th batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-05 10:04:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d93be9cbca Merge branch 'ps/fsck-stream-from-the-right-object-instance'
"fsck" iterates over packfiles and its access to pack data caused
the list to be permuted, which caused it to loop forever; the code
to access pack data by "fsck" has been updated to avoid this.

* ps/fsck-stream-from-the-right-object-instance:
  pack-check: fix verification of large objects
  packfile: expose function to read object stream for an offset
  object-file: adapt `stream_object_signature()` to take a stream
  t/helper: improve "genrandom" test helper
2026-03-05 10:04:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
db227bce22 Merge branch 'ob/core-attributesfile-in-repository'
The core.attributesfile is intended to be set per repository, but
were kept track of by a single global variable in-core, which has
been corrected by moving it to per-repository data structure.

* ob/core-attributesfile-in-repository:
  environment: move "branch.autoSetupMerge" into `struct repo_config_values`
  environment: stop using core.sparseCheckout globally
  environment: stop storing `core.attributesFile` globally
2026-03-05 10:04:49 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
394c18092f Merge branch 'pt/t7527-flake-workaround'
Test fixup.

* pt/t7527-flake-workaround:
  t7527: fix flaky fsmonitor event tests with retry logic
2026-03-05 10:04:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7842e34a66 Sync with 'master' 2026-03-04 10:53:57 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7fb5fdd8af Merge branch 'lp/doc-gitprotocol-pack-fixes' into next
Doc update.

* lp/doc-gitprotocol-pack-fixes:
  doc: gitprotocol-pack: normalize italic formatting
  doc: gitprotocol-pack: improve paragraphs structure
  doc: gitprotocol-pack: fix pronoun-antecedent agreement
2026-03-04 10:53:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
569091027c Merge branch 'kj/path-micro-code-cleanup' into next
Code clean-up.

* kj/path-micro-code-cleanup:
  path: remove redundant function calls
  path: use size_t for dir_prefix length
  path: remove unused header
2026-03-04 10:53:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
99dc92c08e Merge branch 'bc/sha1-256-interop-02' into next
The code to maintain mapping between object names in multiple hash
functions is being added, written in Rust.

* bc/sha1-256-interop-02:
  object-file-convert: always make sure object ID algo is valid
  rust: add a small wrapper around the hashfile code
  rust: add a new binary object map format
  rust: add functionality to hash an object
  rust: add a build.rs script for tests
  rust: fix linking binaries with cargo
  hash: expose hash context functions to Rust
  write-or-die: add an fsync component for the object map
  csum-file: define hashwrite's count as a uint32_t
  rust: add additional helpers for ObjectID
  hash: add a function to look up hash algo structs
  rust: add a hash algorithm abstraction
  rust: add a ObjectID struct
  hash: use uint32_t for object_id algorithm
  conversion: don't crash when no destination algo
  repository: require Rust support for interoperability
2026-03-04 10:53:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
628a66ccf6 The 11th batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-04 10:53:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a1b15cc9d1 Merge branch 'cx/fetch-display-ubfix'
Undefined-behaviour fix in "git fetch".

* cx/fetch-display-ubfix:
  fetch: fix wrong evaluation order in URL trailing-slash trimming
2026-03-04 10:53:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
a31d4f1860 Merge branch 'ds/config-list-with-type'
"git config list" is taught to show the values interpreted for
specific type with "--type=<X>" option.

* ds/config-list-with-type:
  config: use an enum for type
  config: restructure format_config()
  config: format colors quietly
  color: add color_parse_quietly()
  config: format expiry dates quietly
  config: format paths gently
  config: format bools or strings in helper
  config: format bools or ints gently
  config: format bools gently
  config: format int64s gently
  config: make 'git config list --type=<X>' work
  config: add 'gently' parameter to format_config()
  config: move show_all_config()
2026-03-04 10:53:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
ca1a1a75c1 Merge branch 'en/merge-ort-almost-wo-the-repository'
Mark the marge-ort codebase to prevent more uses of the_repository
from getting added.

* en/merge-ort-almost-wo-the-repository:
  replay: prevent the_repository from coming back
  merge-ort: prevent the_repository from coming back
  merge-ort: replace the_hash_algo with opt->repo->hash_algo
  merge-ort: replace the_repository with opt->repo
  merge-ort: pass repository to write_tree()
  merge,diff: remove the_repository check before prefetching blobs
2026-03-04 10:53:02 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
34af1d6e87 Merge branch 'lo/repo-leftover-bits'
Clean-up the code around "git repo info" command.

* lo/repo-leftover-bits:
  Documentation/git-repo: capitalize format descriptions
  Documentation/git-repo: replace 'NUL' with '_NUL_'
  t1901: adjust nul format output instead of expected value
  t1900: rename t1900-repo to t1900-repo-info
  repo: rename struct field to repo_info_field
  repo: replace get_value_fn_for_key by get_repo_info_field
  repo: rename repo_info_fields to repo_info_field
  CodingGuidelines: instruct to name arrays in singular
2026-03-04 10:53:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
50d7425767 Merge branch 'ps/maintenance-geometric-default'
"git maintenance" starts using the "geometric" strategy by default.

* ps/maintenance-geometric-default:
  builtin/maintenance: use "geometric" strategy by default
  t7900: prepare for switch of the default strategy
  t6500: explicitly use "gc" strategy
  t5510: explicitly use "gc" strategy
  t5400: explicitly use "gc" strategy
  t34xx: don't expire reflogs where it matters
  t: disable maintenance where we verify object database structure
  t: fix races caused by background maintenance
2026-03-04 10:53:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1ebfc21713 Merge branch 'jr/apply-directory-normalize'
"git apply --directory=./un/../normalized/path" now normalizes the
given path before using it.

* jr/apply-directory-normalize:
  apply: normalize path in --directory argument
2026-03-04 10:53:01 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
8f760e7e8b Merge branch 'sp/tree-diff-wo-the-repository'
The last uses of the_repository in "tree-diff.c" have been
eradicated.

* sp/tree-diff-wo-the-repository:
  tree-diff: remove the usage of the_hash_algo global
2026-03-04 10:53:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7b7d67104e Merge branch 'pw/no-more-NULL-means-current-worktree'
API clean-up for the worktree subsystem.

* pw/no-more-NULL-means-current-worktree:
  path: remove repository argument from worktree_git_path()
  wt-status: avoid passing NULL worktree
2026-03-04 10:53:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
2d843a2d3d Merge branch 'bk/mailmap-wo-the-repository'
Wean the mailmap code off of the_repository dependency.

* bk/mailmap-wo-the-repository:
  mailmap: drop global config variables
  mailmap: stop using the_repository
2026-03-04 10:53:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
efd5fdbcf9 Merge branch 'dk/meson-regen-config-list'
Fix dependency screw-up in meson-based builds.

* dk/meson-regen-config-list:
  build: regenerate config-list.h when Documentation changes
2026-03-04 10:53:00 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
bcc2fc2311 Merge branch 'rr/gitweb-mobile'
"gitweb" has been taught to be mobile friendly.

* rr/gitweb-mobile:
  gitweb: let page header grow on mobile for long wrapped project names
  gitweb: fix mobile footer overflow by wrapping text and clearing floats
  gitweb: fix mobile page overflow across log/commit/blob/diff views
  gitweb: prevent project search bar from overflowing on mobile
  gitweb: add viewport meta tag for mobile devices
2026-03-04 10:52:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fa383b96c7 Merge branch 'sp/shallow-deepen-relative-fix'
"git fetch --deepen" that tries to go beyond merged branch used to
get confused where the updated shallow points are, which has been
corrected.

* sp/shallow-deepen-relative-fix:
  shallow: handling fetch relative-deepen
  shallow: free local object_array allocations
2026-03-04 10:52:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
22c9b6bd93 Merge branch 'kn/osxkeychain-buildfix'
Simplify build procedure for oxskeychain (in contrib/).

* kn/osxkeychain-buildfix:
  osxkeychain: define build targets in the top-level Makefile.
2026-03-04 10:52:59 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
1d0a2acb78 Merge branch 'kn/ref-location'
Allow the directory in which reference backends store their data to
be specified.

* kn/ref-location:
  refs: add GIT_REFERENCE_BACKEND to specify reference backend
  refs: allow reference location in refstorage config
  refs: receive and use the reference storage payload
  refs: move out stub modification to generic layer
  refs: extract out `refs_create_refdir_stubs()`
  setup: don't modify repo in `create_reference_database()`
2026-03-04 10:52:59 -08:00
Harald Nordgren
68791d7506 status: clarify how status.compareBranches deduplicates
The order of output when multiple branches are specified on the
configuration variable was not clearly spelled out in the
documentation.

Add a paragraph to describe the order and also how the branches are
deduplicated.  Update t6040 with additional tests to illustrate how
multiple branches are shown and deduplicated.

Signed-off-by: Harald Nordgren <haraldnordgren@gmail.com>
[jc: made a whole replacement into incremental; wrote log message.]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-04 10:13:33 -08:00
Omri Sarig
9c6569a895 doc: add information regarding external commands
Git supports running external commands in the user's PATH as if they
were built-in commands (see execv_dashed_external in git.c).

This feature was not fully documented in Git's user-facing
documentation.

Add a short documentation to describe how PATH is used to find a custom
subcommand.

Signed-off-by: Omri Sarig <omri.sarig13@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-03-04 09:21:22 -08:00