Commit Graph

146210 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jeff Hostetler
625ae8c205 Merge branch 'fix-v4-fsmonitor-long-paths' into try-v4-fsmonitor 2023-05-19 12:14:03 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e378f590ed Merge branch 'long-paths' 2023-05-19 12:14:03 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
66c9ff966a Merge branch 'gitk-and-git-gui-patches'
These are Git for Windows' Git GUI and gitk patches. We will have to
decide at some point what to do about them, but that's a little lower
priority (as Git GUI seems to be unmaintained for the time being, and
the gitk maintainer keeps a very low profile on the Git mailing list,
too).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:14:02 -07:00
Jeff Hostetler
22eee9a574 compat/fsmonitor/fsm-*-win32: support long paths
Update wchar_t buffers to use MAX_LONG_PATH instead of MAX_PATH and call
xutftowcs_long_path() in the Win32 backend source files.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:51 -07:00
Karsten Blees
03b19c5c80 Win32: fix 'lstat("dir/")' with long paths
Use a suffciently large buffer to strip the trailing slash.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:50 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
a525365883 Merge branch 'dont-clean-junctions-fscache'
We already avoid traversing NTFS junction points in `git clean -dfx`.
With this topic branch, we do that when the FSCache is enabled, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:50 -07:00
Karsten Blees
4b83342b54 mingw: support long paths
Windows paths are typically limited to MAX_PATH = 260 characters, even
though the underlying NTFS file system supports paths up to 32,767 chars.
This limitation is also evident in Windows Explorer, cmd.exe and many
other applications (including IDEs).

Particularly annoying is that most Windows APIs return bogus error codes
if a relative path only barely exceeds MAX_PATH in conjunction with the
current directory, e.g. ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND / ENOENT instead of the
infinitely more helpful ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE / ENAMETOOLONG.

Many Windows wide char APIs support longer than MAX_PATH paths through the
file namespace prefix ('\\?\' or '\\?\UNC\') followed by an absolute path.
Notable exceptions include functions dealing with executables and the
current directory (CreateProcess, LoadLibrary, Get/SetCurrentDirectory) as
well as the entire shell API (ShellExecute, SHGetSpecialFolderPath...).

Introduce a handle_long_path function to check the length of a specified
path properly (and fail with ENAMETOOLONG), and to optionally expand long
paths using the '\\?\' file namespace prefix. Short paths will not be
modified, so we don't need to worry about device names (NUL, CON, AUX).

Contrary to MSDN docs, the GetFullPathNameW function doesn't seem to be
limited to MAX_PATH (at least not on Win7), so we can use it to do the
heavy lifting of the conversion (translate '/' to '\', eliminate '.' and
'..', and make an absolute path).

Add long path error checking to xutftowcs_path for APIs with hard MAX_PATH
limit.

Add a new MAX_LONG_PATH constant and xutftowcs_long_path function for APIs
that support long paths.

While improved error checking is always active, long paths support must be
explicitly enabled via 'core.longpaths' option. This is to prevent end
users to shoot themselves in the foot by checking out files that Windows
Explorer, cmd/bash or their favorite IDE cannot handle.

Test suite:
Test the case is when the full pathname length of a dir is close
to 260 (MAX_PATH).
Bug report and an original reproducer by Andrey Rogozhnikov:
https://github.com/msysgit/git/pull/122#issuecomment-43604199

[jes: adjusted test number to avoid conflicts, added support for
chdir(), etc]

Thanks-to: Martin W. Kirst <maki@bitkings.de>
Thanks-to: Doug Kelly <dougk.ff7@gmail.com>
Original-test-by: Andrey Rogozhnikov <rogozhnikov.andrey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:50 -07:00
Doug Kelly
7af2483631 pack-objects (mingw): demonstrate a segmentation fault with large deltas
There is a problem in the way 9ac3f0e5b3 (pack-objects: fix
performance issues on packing large deltas, 2018-07-22) initializes that
mutex in the `packing_data` struct. The problem manifests in a
segmentation fault on Windows, when a mutex (AKA critical section) is
accessed without being initialized. (With pthreads, you apparently do
not really have to initialize them?)

This was reported in https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1839.

Signed-off-by: Doug Kelly <dougk.ff7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:50 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
38ac4266df Merge branch 'fscache-and-sparse-checkout'
When updating the skip-worktree bits in the index to align with new
values in a sparse-checkout file, Git scans the entire working
directory with lstat() calls. In a sparse-checkout, many of these
lstat() calls are for paths that do not exist.

Enable the fscache feature during this scan.

In a local test of a repo with ~2.2 million paths, updating the index
with `git read-tree -m -u HEAD` with a sparse-checkout file containing
only `/.gitattributes` improved from 2-3 minutes to 15-20 seconds.

More work could be done to stop running lstat() calls when recursing
into directories that are known to not exist.
2023-05-19 12:13:49 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
46584c27a9 Merge pull request #1937 from benpeart/fscache-NtQueryDirectoryFile-gfw
fscache: teach fscache to use NtQueryDirectoryFile
2023-05-19 12:13:49 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
10be8fe5e3 Merge pull request #1934 from benpeart/fscache-thread-safe-enable-gfw
fscache: make fscache_enable() thread safe
2023-05-19 12:13:48 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
8cbde448e2 Merge remote-tracking branch 'benpeart/fscache-per-thread-gfw'
This brings substantial wins in performance because the FSCache is now
per-thread, being merged to the primary thread only at the end, so we do
not have to lock (except while merging).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:48 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
51984cb0a6 Merge pull request #1910 from benpeart/fscache_statistics-gfw
fscache: add fscache hit statistics
2023-05-19 12:13:48 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
de39441151 Merge pull request #1911 from benpeart/git_test_fscache-gfw
fscache: add GIT_TEST_FSCACHE support
2023-05-19 12:13:48 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
570414b0d3 Merge pull request #1909 from benpeart/free-fscache-after-status-gfw
status: disable and free fscache at the end of the status command
2023-05-19 12:13:47 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
d75d27a77b Merge pull request #1908 from benpeart/FindFirstFileEx-gfw
fscache: use FindFirstFileExW to avoid retrieving the short name
2023-05-19 12:13:47 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e990738767 Merge pull request #1827 from benpeart/fscache_refresh_index
Enable the filesystem cache (fscache) in refresh_index().
2023-05-19 12:13:47 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
7a66e2b1ca Merge pull request #1468 from atetubou/fscache_checkout_flush
checkout.c: enable fscache for checkout again

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:46 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
a5671e0e90 Merge pull request #1426 from atetubou/fetch_pack
fetch-pack.c: enable fscache for stats under .git/objects
2023-05-19 12:13:46 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
35e70fb2b4 Merge pull request #1344 from jeffhostetler/perf_add_excludes_with_fscache
dir.c: make add_excludes aware of fscache during status
2023-05-19 12:13:46 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
fd7c8d9794 Merge pull request #971 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/add_preload_fscache
add: use preload-index and fscache for performance
2023-05-19 12:13:45 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
211ce889d1 Merge pull request #994 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/fscache_nfd
fscache: add not-found directory cache to fscache
2023-05-19 12:13:45 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
c84e9f95d6 Merge branch 'fscache' 2023-05-19 12:13:45 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
8ece7b1611 Merge 'gitk' into HEAD 2023-05-19 12:13:44 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e793bb816d Merge branch 'git-gui-askyesno'
These changes are necessary to support better Git for Windows' new
auto-update feature.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:44 -07:00
James J. Raden
e2883d6b4a gitk: make the "list references" default window width wider
When using remotes (with git-flow especially), the remote reference names
are almost always wordwrapped in the "list references" window because it's
somewhat narrow by default. It's possible to resize it with a mouse,
but it's annoying to have to do this every time, especially on Windows 10,
where the window border seems to be only one (1) pixel wide, thus making
the grabbing of the window border tricky.

Signed-off-by: James J. Raden <james.raden@gmail.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:43 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
c856910181 Merge branch 'git-gui-hooks-path' of https://github.com/dscho/git-gui
Let's try to address #1755 this way.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:43 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
f9da0a3e1e gitk: fix arrow keys in input fields with Tcl/Tk >= 8.6
Tcl/Tk 8.6 introduced new events for the cursor left/right keys and
apparently changed the behavior of the previous event.

Let's work around that by using the new events when we are running with
Tcl/Tk 8.6 or later.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/495

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:43 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
56078d1b79 Merge 'git-gui' into HEAD 2023-05-19 12:13:43 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
0a1402ca41 git-gui--askyesno (mingw): use Git for Windows' icon, if available
For additional GUI goodness.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:42 -07:00
Sebastian Schuberth
cc145a64b4 gitk: Use an external icon file on Windows
Git for Windows now ships with the new Git icon from git-scm.com. Use that
icon file if it exists instead of the old procedurally drawn one.

This patch was sent upstream but so far no decision on its inclusion was
made, so commit it to our fork.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:42 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
cc44581727 git-gui--askyesno: allow overriding the window title
"Question?" is maybe not the most informative thing to ask. In the
absence of better information, it is the best we can do, of course.

However, Git for Windows' auto updater just learned the trick to use
git-gui--askyesno to ask the user whether to update now or not. And in
this scripted scenario, we can easily pass a command-line option to
change the window title.

So let's support that with the new `--title <title>` option.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:42 -07:00
Karsten Blees
28a53eff30 gitk: Unicode file name support
Assumes file names in git tree objects are UTF-8 encoded.

On most unix systems, the system encoding (and thus the TCL system
encoding) will be UTF-8, so file names will be displayed correctly.

On Windows, it is impossible to set the system encoding to UTF-8.
Changing the TCL system encoding (via 'encoding system ...', e.g. in the
startup code) is explicitly discouraged by the TCL docs.

Change gitk functions dealing with file names to always convert
from and to UTF-8.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:42 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
f2c683f497 respect core.hooksPath, falling back to .git/hooks
Since v2.9.0, Git knows about the config variable core.hookspath
that allows overriding the path to the directory containing the
Git hooks.

Since v2.10.0, the `--git-path` option respects that config
variable, too, so we may just as well use that command.

For Git versions older than v2.5.0 (which was the first version to
support the `--git-path` option for the `rev-parse` command), we
simply fall back to the previous code.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1755

Initial-patch-by: Philipp Gortan <philipp@gortan.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:41 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
d713ec63b8 git gui: set GIT_ASKPASS=git-gui--askpass if not set yet
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:41 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
e8829e13f2 git-gui--askyesno: fix funny text wrapping
The text wrapping seems to be aligned to the right side of the Yes
button, leaving an awful lot of empty space.

Let's try to counter this by using pixel units.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:41 -07:00
Heiko Voigt
abca8483ba git-gui: provide question helper for retry fallback on Windows
Make use of the new environment variable GIT_ASK_YESNO to support the
recently implemented fallback in case unlink, rename or rmdir fail for
files in use on Windows. The added dialog will present a yes/no question
to the the user which will currently be used by the windows compat layer
to let the user retry a failed file operation.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
2023-05-19 12:13:41 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
098e11a2b3 clean: make use of FSCache
The `git clean` command needs to enumerate plenty of files and
directories, and can therefore benefit from the FSCache.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:40 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
b2b95aa266 unpack-trees: enable fscache for sparse-checkout
When updating the skip-worktree bits in the index to align with new
values in a sparse-checkout file, Git scans the entire working
directory with lstat() calls. In a sparse-checkout, many of these
lstat() calls are for paths that do not exist.

Enable the fscache feature during this scan. Since enable_fscache()
calls nest, the disable_fscache() method decrements a counter and
would only clear the cache if that counter reaches zero.

In a local test of a repo with ~2.2 million paths, updating the index
with git read-tree -m -u HEAD with a sparse-checkout file containing
only /.gitattributes improved from 2-3 minutes to ~6 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:40 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
73988bf058 fscache: implement an FSCache-aware is_mount_point()
When FSCache is active, we can cache the reparse tag and use it directly
to determine whether a path refers to an NTFS junction, without any
additional, costly I/O.

Note: this change only makes a difference with the next commit, which
will make use of the FSCache in `git clean` (contingent on
`core.fscache` set, of course).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:40 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin
1840da0881 fscache: remember the reparse tag for each entry
We will use this in the next commit to implement an FSCache-aware
version of is_mount_point().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:40 -07:00
Ben Peart
3c48c4bffa fscache: teach fscache to use NtQueryDirectoryFile
Using FindFirstFileExW() requires the OS to allocate a 64K buffer for each
directory and then free it when we call FindClose().  Update fscache to call
the underlying kernel API NtQueryDirectoryFile so that we can do the buffer
management ourselves.  That allows us to allocate a single buffer for the
lifetime of the cache and reuse it for each directory.

This change improves performance of 'git status' by 18% in a repo with ~200K
files and 30k folders.

Documentation for NtQueryDirectoryFile can be found at:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/ddi/content/ntifs/nf-ntifs-ntquerydirectoryfile
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/FileIO/file-attribute-constants
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/fileio/reparse-point-tags

To determine if the specified directory is a symbolic link, inspect the
FileAttributes member to see if the FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT flag is
set. If so, EaSize will contain the reparse tag (this is a so far
undocumented feature, but confirmed by the NTFS developers). To
determine if the reparse point is a symbolic link (and not some other
form of reparse point), test whether the tag value equals the value
IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK.

The NtQueryDirectoryFile() call works best (and on Windows 8.1 and
earlier, it works *only*) with buffer sizes up to 64kB. Which is 32k
wide characters, so let's use that as our buffer size.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:39 -07:00
Ben Peart
5089621435 fscache: make fscache_enable() thread safe
The recent change to make fscache thread specific relied on fscache_enable()
being called first from the primary thread before being called in parallel
from worker threads.  Make that more robust and protect it with a critical
section to avoid any issues.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:39 -07:00
Ben Peart
ad3b55a55c fscache: teach fscache to use mempool
Now that the fscache is single threaded, take advantage of the mem_pool as
the allocator to significantly reduce the cost of allocations and frees.

With the reduced cost of free, in future patches, we can start freeing the
fscache at the end of commands instead of just leaking it.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2023-05-19 12:13:39 -07:00
Ben Peart
eb1cddbb53 fscache: update fscache to be thread specific instead of global
The threading model for fscache has been to have a single, global cache.
This puts requirements on it to be thread safe so that callers like
preload-index can call it from multiple threads.  This was implemented
with a single mutex and completion events which introduces contention
between the calling threads.

Simplify the threading model by making fscache thread specific.  This allows
us to remove the global mutex and synchronization events entirely and instead
associate a fscache with every thread that requests one. This works well with
the current multi-threading which divides the cache entries into blocks with
a separate thread processing each block.

At the end of each worker thread, if there is a fscache on the primary
thread, merge the cached results from the worker into the primary thread
cache. This enables us to reuse the cache later especially when scanning for
untracked files.

In testing, this reduced the time spent in preload_index() by about 25% and
also reduced the CPU utilization significantly.  On a repo with ~200K files,
it reduced overall status times by ~12%.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:39 -07:00
Ben Peart
f88b63fcd2 fscache: add fscache hit statistics
Track fscache hits and misses for lstat and opendir requests.  Reporting of
statistics is done when the cache is disabled for the last time and freed
and is only reported if GIT_TRACE_FSCACHE is set.

Sample output is:

11:33:11.836428 compat/win32/fscache.c:433 fscache: lstat 3775, opendir 263, total requests/misses 4052/269

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:38 -07:00
Ben Peart
feb0891c00 fscache: add GIT_TEST_FSCACHE support
Add support to fscache to enable running the entire test suite with the
fscache enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:38 -07:00
Ben Peart
ca67929700 status: disable and free fscache at the end of the status command
At the end of the status command, disable and free the fscache so that we
don't leak the memory and so that we can dump the fscache statistics.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:38 -07:00
Ben Peart
56db40a453 fscache: use FindFirstFileExW to avoid retrieving the short name
Use FindFirstFileExW with FindExInfoBasic to avoid forcing NTFS to look up
the short name.  Also switch to a larger (64K vs 4K) buffer using
FIND_FIRST_EX_LARGE_FETCH to minimize round trips to the kernel.

In a repo with ~200K files, this drops warm cache status times from 3.19
seconds to 2.67 seconds for a 16% savings.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:38 -07:00
Ben Peart
e68a1964cc Enable the filesystem cache (fscache) in refresh_index().
On file systems that support it, this can dramatically speed up operations
like add, commit, describe, rebase, reset, rm that would otherwise have to
lstat() every file to "re-match" the stat information in the index to that
of the file system.

On a synthetic repo with 1M files, "git reset" dropped from 52.02 seconds to
14.42 seconds for a savings of 72%.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2023-05-19 12:13:38 -07:00