Add some tests based on the current behavior, doing interesting checks
for different sets of branches, ranges, and the --boundary option. This
sets a baseline for the behavior and we can extend it as new options are
introduced.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
In anticipation of a few planned applications, introduce the most basic form
of a path-walk API. It currently assumes that there are no UNINTERESTING
objects, and does not include any complicated filters. It calls a function
pointer on groups of tree and blob objects as grouped by path. This only
includes objects the first time they are discovered, so an object that
appears at multiple paths will not be included in two batches.
There are many future adaptations that could be made, but they are left for
future updates when consumers are ready to take advantage of those features.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
This option is still under discussion on the Git mailing list.
We still would like to have some real-world data, and the best way to
get it is to get a Git for Windows release into users' hands so that
they can test it.
Nevertheless, without the official blessing of the Git maintainer, this
optionis experimental, and we need to be clear about that.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Add a new test-tool helper, name-hash, to output the value of the
name-hash algorithms for the input list of strings, one per line.
Since the name-hash values can be stored in the .bitmap files, it is
important that these hash functions do not change across Git versions.
Add a simple test to t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh to provide some testing of
the current values. Due to how these functions are implemented, it would
be difficult to change them without disturbing these values.
Create a performance test that uses test_size to demonstrate how
collisions occur for these hash algorithms. This test helps inform
someone as to the behavior of the name-hash algorithms for their repo
based on the paths at HEAD.
My copy of the Git repository shows modest statistics around the
collisions of the default name-hash algorithm:
Test this tree
-----------------------------------------------------------------
5314.1: paths at head 4.5K
5314.2: number of distinct name-hashes 4.1K
5314.3: number of distinct full-name-hashes 4.5K
5314.4: maximum multiplicity of name-hashes 13
5314.5: maximum multiplicity of fullname-hashes 1
Here, the maximum collision multiplicity is 13, but around 10% of paths
have a collision with another path.
In a more interesting example, the microsoft/fluentui [1] repo had these
statistics at time of committing:
Test this tree
-----------------------------------------------------------------
5314.1: paths at head 19.6K
5314.2: number of distinct name-hashes 8.2K
5314.3: number of distinct full-name-hashes 19.6K
5314.4: maximum multiplicity of name-hashes 279
5314.5: maximum multiplicity of fullname-hashes 1
[1] https://github.com/microsoft/fluentui
That demonstrates that of the nearly twenty thousand path names, they
are assigned around eight thousand distinct values. 279 paths are
assigned to a single value, leading the packing algorithm to sort
objects from those paths together, by size.
In this repository, no collisions occur for the full-name-hash
algorithm.
In a more extreme example, an internal monorepo had a much worse
collision rate:
Test this tree
-----------------------------------------------------------------
5314.1: paths at head 221.6K
5314.2: number of distinct name-hashes 72.0K
5314.3: number of distinct full-name-hashes 221.6K
5314.4: maximum multiplicity of name-hashes 14.4K
5314.5: maximum multiplicity of fullname-hashes 2
Even in this repository with many more paths at HEAD, the collision rate
was low and the maximum number of paths being grouped into a single
bucket by the full-path-name algorithm was two.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
As custom options are added to 'git pack-objects' and 'git repack' to
adjust how compression is done, use this new performance test script to
demonstrate their effectiveness in performance and size.
The recently-added --full-name-hash option swaps the default name-hash
algorithm with one that attempts to uniformly distribute the hashes
based on the full path name instead of the last 16 characters.
This has a dramatic effect on full repacks for repositories with many
versions of most paths. It can have a negative impact on cases such as
pushing a single change.
This can be seen by running pt5313 on the open source fluentui
repository [1]. Most commits will have this kind of output for the thin
and big pack cases, though certain commits (such as [2]) will have
problematic thin pack size for other reasons.
[1] https://github.com/microsoft/fluentui
[2] a637a06df05360ce5ff21420803f64608226a875
Checked out at the parent of [2], I see the following statistics:
Test this tree
------------------------------------------------------------------
5313.2: thin pack 0.02(0.01+0.01)
5313.3: thin pack size 1.1K
5313.4: thin pack with --full-name-hash 0.02(0.01+0.00)
5313.5: thin pack size with --full-name-hash 3.0K
5313.6: big pack 1.65(3.35+0.24)
5313.7: big pack size 58.0M
5313.8: big pack with --full-name-hash 1.53(2.52+0.18)
5313.9: big pack size with --full-name-hash 57.6M
5313.10: repack 176.52(706.60+3.53)
5313.11: repack size 446.7K
5313.12: repack with --full-name-hash 37.47(134.18+3.06)
5313.13: repack size with --full-name-hash 183.1K
Note that this demonstrates a 3x size _increase_ in the case that
simulates a small "git push". The size change is neutral on the case of
pushing the difference between HEAD and HEAD~1000.
However, the full repack case is both faster and more efficient.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
This also adds the '--full-name-hash' option introduced in the previous
change and adds newlines to the synopsis.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Add a new environment variable to opt-in to the --full-name-hash option
in 'git pack-objects'. This allows for extra testing of the feature
without repeating all of the test scenarios.
But this option isn't free. There are a few tests that change behavior
with the variable enabled.
First, there are a few tests that are very sensitive to certain delta
bases being picked. These are both involving the generation of thin
bundles and then counting their objects via 'git index-pack --fix-thin'
which pulls the delta base into the new packfile. For these tests,
disable the option as a decent long-term option.
Second, there are two tests in t5616-partial-clone.sh that I believe are
actually broken scenarios. While the client is set up to clone the
'promisor-server' repo via a treeless partial clone filter (tree:0),
that filter does not translate to the 'server' repo. Thus, fetching from
these repos causes the server to think that the client has all reachable
trees and blobs from the commits advertised as 'haves'. This leads the
server to providing a thin pack assuming those objects as delta bases.
Changing the name-hash algorithm presents new delta bases and thus
breaks the expectations of these tests. An alternative could be to set
up 'server' as a promisor server with the correct filter enabled. This
may also point out more issues with partial clone being set up as a
remote-based filtering mechanism and not a repository-wide setting. For
now, do the minimal change to make the test work by disabling the test
variable.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
The new '--full-name-hash' option for 'git repack' is a simple
pass-through to the underlying 'git pack-objects' subcommand. However,
this subcommand may have other options and a temporary filename as part
of the subcommand execution that may not be predictable or could change
over time.
The existing test_subcommand method requires an exact list of arguments
for the subcommand. This is too rigid for our needs here, so create a
new method, test_subcommand_flex. Use it to check that the
--full-name-hash option is passing through.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
The pack_name_hash() method has not been materially changed since it was
introduced in ce0bd64299 (pack-objects: improve path grouping
heuristics., 2006-06-05). The intention here is to group objects by path
name, but also attempt to group similar file types together by making
the most-significant digits of the hash be focused on the final
characters.
Here's the crux of the implementation:
/*
* This effectively just creates a sortable number from the
* last sixteen non-whitespace characters. Last characters
* count "most", so things that end in ".c" sort together.
*/
while ((c = *name++) != 0) {
if (isspace(c))
continue;
hash = (hash >> 2) + (c << 24);
}
As the comment mentions, this only cares about the last sixteen
non-whitespace characters. This cause some filenames to collide more
than others. Here are some examples that I've seen while investigating
repositories that are growing more than they should be:
* "/CHANGELOG.json" is 15 characters, and is created by the beachball
[1] tool. Only the final character of the parent directory can
differntiate different versions of this file, but also only the two
most-significant digits. If that character is a letter, then this is
always a collision. Similar issues occur with the similar
"/CHANGELOG.md" path, though there is more opportunity for
differences in the parent directory.
* Localization files frequently have common filenames but differentiate
via parent directories. In C#, the name "/strings.resx.lcl" is used
for these localization files and they will all collide in name-hash.
[1] https://github.com/microsoft/beachball
I've come across many other examples where some internal tool uses a
common name across multiple directories and is causing Git to repack
poorly due to name-hash collisions.
It is clear that the existing name-hash algorithm is optimized for
repositories with short path names, but also is optimized for packing a
single snapshot of a repository, not a repository with many versions of
the same file. In my testing, this has proven out where the name-hash
algorithm does a good job of finding peer files as delta bases when
unable to use a historical version of that exact file.
However, for repositories that have many versions of most files and
directories, it is more important that the objects that appear at the
same path are grouped together.
Create a new pack_full_name_hash() method and a new --full-name-hash
option for 'git pack-objects' to call that method instead. Add a simple
pass-through for 'git repack --full-name-hash' for additional testing in
the context of a full repack, where I expect this will be most
effective.
The hash algorithm is as simple as possible to be reasonably effective:
for each character of the path string, add a multiple of that character
and a large prime number (chosen arbitrarily, but intended to be large
relative to the size of a uint32_t). Then, shift the current hash value
to the right by 5, with overlap. The addition and shift parameters are
standard mechanisms for creating hard-to-predict behaviors in the bits
of the resulting hash.
This is not meant to be cryptographic at all, but uniformly distributed
across the possible hash values. This creates a hash that appears
pseudorandom. There is no ability to consider similar file types as
being close to each other.
In a later change, a test-tool will be added so the effectiveness of
this hash can be demonstrated directly.
For now, let's consider how effective this mechanism is when repacking a
repository with and without the --full-name-hash option. Specifically,
let's use 'git repack -adf [--full-name-hash]' as our test.
On the Git repository, we do not expect much difference. All path names
are short. This is backed by our results:
| Stage | Pack Size | Repack Time |
|-----------------------|-----------|-------------|
| After clone | 260 MB | N/A |
| Standard Repack | 127MB | 106s |
| With --full-name-hash | 126 MB | 99s |
This example demonstrates how there is some natural overhead coming from
the cloned copy because the server is hosting many forks and has not
optimized for exactly this set of reachable objects. But the full repack
has similar characteristics with and without --full-name-hash.
However, we can test this in a repository that uses one of the
problematic naming conventions above. The fluentui [2] repo uses
beachball to generate CHANGELOG.json and CHANGELOG.md files, and these
files have very poor delta characteristics when comparing against
versions across parent directories.
| Stage | Pack Size | Repack Time |
|-----------------------|-----------|-------------|
| After clone | 694 MB | N/A |
| Standard Repack | 438 MB | 728s |
| With --full-name-hash | 168 MB | 142s |
[2] https://github.com/microsoft/fluentui
In this example, we see significant gains in the compressed packfile
size as well as the time taken to compute the packfile.
Using a collection of repositories that use the beachball tool, I was
able to make similar comparisions with dramatic results. While the
fluentui repo is public, the others are private so cannot be shared for
reproduction. The results are so significant that I find it important to
share here:
| Repo | Standard Repack | With --full-name-hash |
|----------|-----------------|-----------------------|
| fluentui | 438 MB | 168 MB |
| Repo B | 6,255 MB | 829 MB |
| Repo C | 37,737 MB | 7,125 MB |
| Repo D | 130,049 MB | 6,190 MB |
Future changes could include making --full-name-hash implied by a config
value or even implied by default during a full repack.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
As reported in https://lore.kernel.org/git/ZuPKvYP9ZZ2mhb4m@pks.im/,
libcurl v8.10.0 had a regression that was picked up by Git's t5559.30
"large fetch-pack requests can be sent using chunked encoding".
This bug was fixed in libcurl v8.10.1.
Sadly, the macos-13 runner image was updated in the brief window between
these two libcurl versions, breaking each and every CI build, as
reported at https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/5159.
This would usually not matter, we would just ignore the failing CI
builds until the macos-13 runner image is rebuilt in a couple of days,
and then the CI builds would succeed again.
However.
As has become the custom, a surprise Git version was released, and now
that Git for Windows wants to follow suit, since Git for Windows has
this custom of trying to never release a version with a failing CI
build, we _must_ work around it.
This patch implements this work-around, basically for the sake of Git
for Windows v2.46.2's CI build.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Code clean-up.
* jk/output-prefix-cleanup:
diff: store graph prefix buf in git_graph struct
diff: return line_prefix directly when possible
diff: return const char from output_prefix callback
diff: drop line_prefix_length field
line-log: use diff_line_prefix() instead of custom helper
Doc update to clarify how periodical maintenance are scheduled,
spread across time to avoid thundering hurds.
* sk/doc-maintenance-schedule:
doc: add a note about staggering of maintenance
* 'master' of https://github.com/j6t/gitk:
Makefile(s): avoid recipe prefix in conditional statements
doc: switch links to https
doc: update links to current pages
In GNU Make commit 07fcee35 ([SV 64815] Recipe lines cannot contain
conditional statements, 2023-05-22) and following, conditional
statements may no longer be preceded by a tab character (which Make
refers to as the recipe prefix).
There are a handful of spots in our various Makefile(s) which will break
in a future release of Make containing 07fcee35. For instance, trying to
compile the pre-image of this patch with the tip of make.git results in
the following:
$ make -v | head -1 && make
GNU Make 4.4.90
config.mak.uname:842: *** missing 'endif'. Stop.
The kernel addressed this issue in 82175d1f9430 (kbuild: Replace tabs
with spaces when followed by conditionals, 2024-01-28). Address the
issues in Git's tree by applying the same strategy.
When a conditional word (ifeq, ifneq, ifdef, etc.) is preceded by one or
more tab characters, replace each tab character with 8 space characters
with the following:
find . -type f -not -path './.git/*' -name Makefile -or -name '*.mak' |
xargs perl -i -pe '
s/(\t+)(ifn?eq|ifn?def|else|endif)/" " x (length($1) * 8) . $2/ge unless /\\$/
'
The "unless /\\$/" removes any false-positives (like "\telse \"
appearing within a shell script as part of a recipe).
After doing so, Git compiles on newer versions of Make:
$ make -v | head -1 && make
GNU Make 4.4.90
GIT_VERSION = 2.44.0.414.gfac1dc44ca9
[...]
$ echo $?
0
Reported-by: Dario Gjorgjevski <dario.gjorgjevski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Cherry-picked-from: 728b9ac0c3
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
These sites offer https versions of their content.
Using the https versions provides some protection for users.
Signed-off-by: Josh Soref <jsoref@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Cherry-picked-from: d05b08cd52
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
It's somewhat traditional to respect sites' self-identification.
Signed-off-by: Josh Soref <jsoref@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Cherry-picked-from: 65175d9ea2
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
A "git fetch" from the superproject going down to a submodule used
a wrong remote when the default remote names are set differently
between them.
* db/submodule-fetch-with-remote-name-fix:
submodule: correct remote name with fetch
Fail gracefully instead of crashing when attempting to write the
contents of a corrupt in-core index as a tree object.
* ps/cache-tree-w-broken-index-entry:
unpack-trees: detect mismatching number of cache-tree/index entries
cache-tree: detect mismatching number of index entries
cache-tree: refactor verification to return error codes
"git maintenance start" crashed due to an uninitialized variable
reference, which has been corrected.
* ps/maintenance-start-crash-fix:
builtin/gc: fix crash when running `git maintenance start`
On macOS, fsmonitor can fall into a race condition that results in
a client waiting forever to be notified for an event that have
already happened. This problem has been corrected.
* jk/fsmonitor-event-listener-race-fix:
fsmonitor: initialize fs event listener before accepting clients
simple-ipc: split async server initialization and running
Use after free and double freeing at the end in "git log -L... -p"
had been identified and fixed.
* ds/line-log-asan-fix:
line-log: protect inner strbuf from free
SECURITY.md: document Git for Windows' policies
This is the recommended way on GitHub to describe policies revolving around
security issues and about supported versions.
Helped-by: Sven Strickroth <email@cs-ware.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
The Sentiment Bot seems not to be active anymore. So let's just drop the
now no longer needed configuration for it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
At the moment, the Git maintainer is on vacation. While there _is_ an
interim maintainer, it seems as if v2.47.1 will need to wait for "the
end of the month".
However, I do not have the luxury of waiting for the end of the month,
as #5199 is stacking up comments relating various degrees of upset over
the lack of a new Git for Windows version that fixes fetches/pushes via
SSH.
To make it truly worth the effort, let's integrate a couple of topics
that have been integrated into upstream Git's `master` and `next`
branches in the meantime, topics I consider important enough to be
fast-tracked into a new Git for Windows version, since we already have
the need for one:
- 53d9f27c11 Merge branch 'jh/config-unset-doc-fix'
Fixes incorrect documentation
- a89881e11f Merge branch 'js/doc-platform-support-link-fix'
Fixes broken links in the documentation
- 784986faa121 Merge branch 'jk/fsmonitor-event-listener-race-fix'
CI-only: fixes 6h timeouts in the `osx-*` jobs
- 59bf8d2dbc0e Merge branch 'ps/cache-tree-w-broken-index-entry' into
next
Fixes segmentation faults e.g. after a checkout failed due to invalid
filenames and there is now a half-valid Git index
- ffd5653d4ca8 Merge branch 'pb/clar-build-fix' into next
I suspect that this might cause some flakiness in (parallel) CI builds,
even if I have not personally noticed those flakes.
- fe0f4bc3a9a0 Merge branch 'db/submodule-fetch-with-remote-name-fix'
into next
Seems like a bug fix submodule users might want
- 6860bff8d5ef Merge branch 'sk/msvc-warnings' into next
This _should_ only affect builds with MS Visual C (which Git for Windows
does not use for the official builds), it's still a good idea to do, if
only to align with upstream Git's code.
A "git fetch" from the superproject going down to a submodule used
a wrong remote when the default remote names are set differently
between them.
* db/submodule-fetch-with-remote-name-fix:
submodule: correct remote name with fetch
Remove some complier warnings from msvc in compat/mingw.c for value
truncation from 64 bit to 32 bit integers.
Compiling compat/mingw.c under a 64 bit version of msvc produces
warnings. An "int" is 32 bit, and ssize_t or size_t should be 64 bit
long. Prepare compat/vcbuild/include/unistd.h to have a 64 bit type
_ssize_t, when _WIN64 is defined and 32 bit otherwise.
Further down in this include file, as before, ssize_t is defined as
_ssize_t, if needed.
Use size_t instead of int for all variables that hold the result of
strlen() or wcslen() (which cannot be negative).
Use ssize_t to hold the return value of read().
Signed-off-by: Sören Krecker <soekkle@freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
The code fetches the submodules remote based on the superproject remote name
instead of the submodule remote name[1].
Instead of grabbing the default remote of the superproject repository, ask
the default remote of the submodule we are going to run 'git fetch' in.
1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/ZJR5SPDj4Wt_gmRO@pweza/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Black <daniel@mariadb.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Fail gracefully instead of crashing when attempting to write the
contents of a corrupt in-core index as a tree object.
* ps/cache-tree-w-broken-index-entry:
unpack-trees: detect mismatching number of cache-tree/index entries
cache-tree: detect mismatching number of index entries
cache-tree: refactor verification to return error codes
The clar source file '$(UNIT_TEST_DIR)/clar/clar.c' includes the
generated 'clar.suite', but this dependency is not taken into account by
our Makefile, so that it is possible for a parallel build to fail if
Make tries to build 'clar.o' before 'clar.suite' is generated.
Correctly specify the dependency.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Same as the preceding commit, we unconditionally dereference the index's
cache entries depending on the number of cache-tree entries, which can
lead to a segfault when the cache-tree is corrupted. Fix this bug.
This also makes t4058 pass with the leak sanitizer enabled.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
On macOS, fsmonitor can fall into a race condition that results in
a client waiting forever to be notified for an event that have
already happened. This problem has been corrected.
* jk/fsmonitor-event-listener-race-fix:
fsmonitor: initialize fs event listener before accepting clients
simple-ipc: split async server initialization and running
In t4058 we have some tests that exercise git-read-tree(1) when used
with a tree that contains duplicate entries. While the expectation is
that we fail, we ideally should fail gracefully without a segfault.
But that is not the case: we never check that the number of entries in
the cache-tree is less than or equal to the number of entries in the
index. This can lead to an out-of-bounds read as we unconditionally
access `istate->cache[idx]`, where `idx` is controlled by the number of
cache-tree entries and the current position therein. The result is a
segfault.
Fix this segfault by adding a sanity check for the number of index
entries before dereferencing them.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The function `cache_tree_verify()` will `BUG()` whenever it finds that
the cache-tree extension of the index is corrupt. The function is thus
inherently untestable because the resulting call to `abort()` will be
detected by our testing framework and labelled an error. And rightfully
so: it shouldn't ever be possible to hit bugs, as they should indicate a
programming error rather than corruption of on-disk state.
Refactor the function to instead return error codes. This also ensures
that the function can be used e.g. by git-fsck(1) without the whole
process dying. Furthermore, this refactoring plugs some memory leaks
when returning early by creating a common exit path.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
There's a racy hang in fsmonitor on macOS that we sometimes see in CI.
When we serve a client, what's supposed to happen is:
1. The client thread calls with_lock__wait_for_cookie() in which we
create a cookie file and then wait for a pthread_cond event
2. The filesystem event listener sees the cookie file creation, does
some internal book-keeping, and then triggers the pthread_cond.
But there's a problem: we start the listener that accepts client threads
before we start the fs event thread. So it's possible for us to accept a
client which creates the cookie file and starts waiting before the fs
event thread is initialized, and we miss those filesystem events
entirely. That leaves the client thread hanging forever.
In CI, the symptom is that t9210 (which is testing scalar, which always
enables fsmonitor under the hood) may hang forever in "scalar clone". It
is waiting on "git fetch" which is waiting on the fsmonitor daemon.
The race happens more frequently under load, but you can trigger it
predictably with a sleep like this, which delays the start of the fs
event thread:
--- a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin.c
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin.c
@@ -510,6 +510,7 @@ void fsm_listen__loop(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
FSEventStreamSetDispatchQueue(data->stream, data->dq);
data->stream_scheduled = 1;
+ sleep(1);
if (!FSEventStreamStart(data->stream)) {
error(_("Failed to start the FSEventStream"));
goto force_error_stop_without_loop;
One solution might be to reverse the order of initialization: start the
fs event thread before we start the thread listening for clients. But
the fsmonitor code explicitly does it in the opposite direction. The fs
event thread wants to refer to the ipc_server_data struct, so we need it
to be initialized first.
A further complication is that we need a signal from the fs event thread
that it is actually ready and listening. And those details happen within
backend-specific fsmonitor code, whereas the initialization is in the
shared code.
So instead, let's use the ipc_server init/start split added in the
previous commit. The generic fsmonitor code will init the ipc_server but
_not_ start it, leaving that to the backend specific code, which now
needs to call ipc_server_start_async() at the right time.
For macOS, that is right after we start the FSEventStream that you can
see in the diff above.
It's not clear to me if Windows suffers from the same problem (and we
simply don't trigger it in CI), or if it is immune. Regardless, the
obvious place to start accepting clients there is right after we've
established the ReadDirectoryChanges watch.
This makes the hangs go away in our macOS CI environment, even when
compiled with the sleep() above.
Helped-by: Koji Nakamaru <koji.nakamaru@gree.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Koji Nakamaru <koji.nakamaru@gree.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>