Commit Graph

152152 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Johannes Schindelin
1df927755c Merge branch 'msys2' 2024-02-14 22:52:53 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
15fb439958 Merge pull request #3817 from mathstuf/name-too-long-advice
clean: suggest using `core.longPaths` if paths are too long to remove
2024-02-14 22:52:53 +01:00
Jeff Hostetler
6a93306f80 Merge branch 'fix-v4-fsmonitor-long-paths' into try-v4-fsmonitor 2024-02-14 22:52:53 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
fbcb073bc9 Merge branch 'long-paths' 2024-02-14 22:52:53 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
f23df7903b Merge branch 'gitk-and-git-gui-patches'
These are Git for Windows' Git GUI and gitk patches. We will have to
decide at some point what to do about them, but that's a little lower
priority (as Git GUI seems to be unmaintained for the time being, and
the gitk maintainer keeps a very low profile on the Git mailing list,
too).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:52 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
e19ba9b516 Unbreak interactive GPG prompt upon signing
With the recent update in efee955 (gpg-interface: check gpg signature
creation status, 2016-06-17), we ask GPG to send all status updates to
stderr, and then catch the stderr in an strbuf.

But GPG might fail, and send error messages to stderr. And we simply
do not show them to the user.

Even worse: this swallows any interactive prompt for a passphrase. And
detaches stderr from the tty so that the passphrase cannot be read.

So while the first problem could be fixed (by printing the captured
stderr upon error), the second problem cannot be easily fixed, and
presents a major regression.

So let's just revert commit efee9553a4.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/871

Cc: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:43 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
fae9178093 mingw (git_terminal_prompt): do fall back to CONIN$/CONOUT$ method
To support Git Bash running in a MinTTY, we use a dirty trick to access
the MSYS2 pseudo terminal: we execute a Bash snippet that accesses
/dev/tty.

The idea was to fall back to writing to/reading from CONOUT$/CONIN$ if
that Bash call failed because Bash was not found.

However, we should fall back even in other error conditions, because we
have not successfully read the user input. Let's make it so.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:43 +01:00
Karsten Blees
88898ca009 compat/terminal.c: only use the Windows console if bash 'read -r' fails
Accessing the Windows console through the special CONIN$ / CONOUT$ devices
doesn't work properly for non-ASCII usernames an passwords.

It also doesn't work for terminal emulators that hide the native console
window (such as mintty), and 'TERM=xterm*' is not necessarily a reliable
indicator for such terminals.

The new shell_prompt() function, on the other hand, works fine for both
MSys1 and MSys2, in native console windows as well as mintty, and properly
supports Unicode. It just needs bash on the path (for 'read -s', which is
bash-specific).

On Windows, try to use the shell to read from the terminal. If that fails
with ENOENT (i.e. bash was not found), use CONIN/OUT as fallback.

Note: To test this, create a UTF-8 credential file with non-ASCII chars,
e.g. in git-bash: 'echo url=http://täst.com > cred.txt'. Then in git-cmd,
'git credential fill <cred.txt' works (shell version), while calling git
without the git-wrapper (i.e. 'mingw64\bin\git credential fill <cred.txt')
mangles non-ASCII chars in both console output and input.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:43 +01:00
Ben Boeckel
91db5cdb2a clean: suggest using core.longPaths if paths are too long to remove
On Windows, git repositories may have extra files which need cleaned
(e.g., a build directory) that may be arbitrarily deep. Suggest using
`core.longPaths` if such situations are encountered.

Fixes: #2715
Signed-off-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com>
2024-02-14 22:52:42 +01:00
Jeff Hostetler
7a2bc382b7 compat/fsmonitor/fsm-*-win32: support long paths
Update wchar_t buffers to use MAX_LONG_PATH instead of MAX_PATH and call
xutftowcs_long_path() in the Win32 backend source files.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
2024-02-14 22:52:42 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
835aab16bd win32(long path support): leave drive-less absolute paths intact
When trying to ensure that long paths are handled correctly, we
first normalize absolute paths as we encounter them.

However, if the path is a so-called "drive-less" absolute path, i.e. if
it is relative to the current drive but _does_ start with a directory
separator, we would want the normalized path to be such a drive-less
absolute path, too.

Let's do that, being careful to still include the drive prefix when we
need to go through the `\\?\` dance (because there, the drive prefix is
absolutely required).

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/4586.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:42 +01:00
Karsten Blees
d3f9f3561a mingw: Support git_terminal_prompt with more terminals
The `git_terminal_prompt()` function expects the terminal window to be
attached to a Win32 Console. However, this is not the case with terminal
windows other than `cmd.exe`'s, e.g. with MSys2's own `mintty`.

Non-cmd terminals such as `mintty` still have to have a Win32 Console
to be proper console programs, but have to hide the Win32 Console to
be able to provide more flexibility (such as being resizeable not only
vertically but also horizontally). By writing to that Win32 Console,
`git_terminal_prompt()` manages only to send the prompt to nowhere and
to wait for input from a Console to which the user has no access.

This commit introduces a function specifically to support `mintty` -- or
other terminals that are compatible with MSys2's `/dev/tty` emulation. We
use the `TERM` environment variable as an indicator for that: if the value
starts with "xterm" (such as `mintty`'s "xterm_256color"), we prefer to
let `xterm_prompt()` handle the user interaction.

The most prominent user of `git_terminal_prompt()` is certainly
`git-remote-https.exe`. It is an interesting use case because both
`stdin` and `stdout` are redirected when Git calls said executable, yet
it still wants to access the terminal.

When running inside a `mintty`, the terminal is not accessible to the
`git-remote-https.exe` program, though, because it is a MinGW program
and the `mintty` terminal is not backed by a Win32 console.

To solve that problem, we simply call out to the shell -- which is an
*MSys2* program and can therefore access `/dev/tty`.

Helped-by: nalla <nalla@hamal.uberspace.de>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:42 +01:00
Karsten Blees
2938bf5357 Win32: fix 'lstat("dir/")' with long paths
Use a suffciently large buffer to strip the trailing slash.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:42 +01:00
Karsten Blees
3d97521739 mingw: support long paths
Windows paths are typically limited to MAX_PATH = 260 characters, even
though the underlying NTFS file system supports paths up to 32,767 chars.
This limitation is also evident in Windows Explorer, cmd.exe and many
other applications (including IDEs).

Particularly annoying is that most Windows APIs return bogus error codes
if a relative path only barely exceeds MAX_PATH in conjunction with the
current directory, e.g. ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND / ENOENT instead of the
infinitely more helpful ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE / ENAMETOOLONG.

Many Windows wide char APIs support longer than MAX_PATH paths through the
file namespace prefix ('\\?\' or '\\?\UNC\') followed by an absolute path.
Notable exceptions include functions dealing with executables and the
current directory (CreateProcess, LoadLibrary, Get/SetCurrentDirectory) as
well as the entire shell API (ShellExecute, SHGetSpecialFolderPath...).

Introduce a handle_long_path function to check the length of a specified
path properly (and fail with ENAMETOOLONG), and to optionally expand long
paths using the '\\?\' file namespace prefix. Short paths will not be
modified, so we don't need to worry about device names (NUL, CON, AUX).

Contrary to MSDN docs, the GetFullPathNameW function doesn't seem to be
limited to MAX_PATH (at least not on Win7), so we can use it to do the
heavy lifting of the conversion (translate '/' to '\', eliminate '.' and
'..', and make an absolute path).

Add long path error checking to xutftowcs_path for APIs with hard MAX_PATH
limit.

Add a new MAX_LONG_PATH constant and xutftowcs_long_path function for APIs
that support long paths.

While improved error checking is always active, long paths support must be
explicitly enabled via 'core.longpaths' option. This is to prevent end
users to shoot themselves in the foot by checking out files that Windows
Explorer, cmd/bash or their favorite IDE cannot handle.

Test suite:
Test the case is when the full pathname length of a dir is close
to 260 (MAX_PATH).
Bug report and an original reproducer by Andrey Rogozhnikov:
https://github.com/msysgit/git/pull/122#issuecomment-43604199

[jes: adjusted test number to avoid conflicts, added support for
chdir(), etc]

Thanks-to: Martin W. Kirst <maki@bitkings.de>
Thanks-to: Doug Kelly <dougk.ff7@gmail.com>
Original-test-by: Andrey Rogozhnikov <rogozhnikov.andrey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:42 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
8e82ddcc62 Merge branch 'dont-clean-junctions-fscache'
We already avoid traversing NTFS junction points in `git clean -dfx`.
With this topic branch, we do that when the FSCache is enabled, too.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:41 +01:00
Doug Kelly
2d3e5bd779 pack-objects (mingw): demonstrate a segmentation fault with large deltas
There is a problem in the way 9ac3f0e5b3 (pack-objects: fix
performance issues on packing large deltas, 2018-07-22) initializes that
mutex in the `packing_data` struct. The problem manifests in a
segmentation fault on Windows, when a mutex (AKA critical section) is
accessed without being initialized. (With pthreads, you apparently do
not really have to initialize them?)

This was reported in https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1839.

Signed-off-by: Doug Kelly <dougk.ff7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:41 +01:00
Derrick Stolee
54901799a8 Merge branch 'fscache-and-sparse-checkout'
When updating the skip-worktree bits in the index to align with new
values in a sparse-checkout file, Git scans the entire working
directory with lstat() calls. In a sparse-checkout, many of these
lstat() calls are for paths that do not exist.

Enable the fscache feature during this scan.

In a local test of a repo with ~2.2 million paths, updating the index
with `git read-tree -m -u HEAD` with a sparse-checkout file containing
only `/.gitattributes` improved from 2-3 minutes to 15-20 seconds.

More work could be done to stop running lstat() calls when recursing
into directories that are known to not exist.
2024-02-14 22:52:41 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
259666515d Merge pull request #1937 from benpeart/fscache-NtQueryDirectoryFile-gfw
fscache: teach fscache to use NtQueryDirectoryFile
2024-02-14 22:52:41 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
8c1d0b23e7 Merge pull request #1934 from benpeart/fscache-thread-safe-enable-gfw
fscache: make fscache_enable() thread safe
2024-02-14 22:52:40 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
0e57395e39 Merge remote-tracking branch 'benpeart/fscache-per-thread-gfw'
This brings substantial wins in performance because the FSCache is now
per-thread, being merged to the primary thread only at the end, so we do
not have to lock (except while merging).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:40 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
df7eefb6f6 Merge pull request #1910 from benpeart/fscache_statistics-gfw
fscache: add fscache hit statistics
2024-02-14 22:52:40 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
f0872e0894 Merge pull request #1911 from benpeart/git_test_fscache-gfw
fscache: add GIT_TEST_FSCACHE support
2024-02-14 22:52:40 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
8987615aa0 Merge pull request #1909 from benpeart/free-fscache-after-status-gfw
status: disable and free fscache at the end of the status command
2024-02-14 22:52:39 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
783e3021be Merge pull request #1908 from benpeart/FindFirstFileEx-gfw
fscache: use FindFirstFileExW to avoid retrieving the short name
2024-02-14 22:52:39 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
1f5892da02 Merge pull request #1827 from benpeart/fscache_refresh_index
Enable the filesystem cache (fscache) in refresh_index().
2024-02-14 22:52:39 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
fc0f930489 Merge pull request #1468 from atetubou/fscache_checkout_flush
checkout.c: enable fscache for checkout again

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:38 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
9a0a123b9f Merge pull request #1426 from atetubou/fetch_pack
fetch-pack.c: enable fscache for stats under .git/objects
2024-02-14 22:52:38 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
18e6317da0 Merge pull request #1344 from jeffhostetler/perf_add_excludes_with_fscache
dir.c: make add_excludes aware of fscache during status
2024-02-14 22:52:38 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
91a5841f96 Merge pull request #971 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/add_preload_fscache
add: use preload-index and fscache for performance
2024-02-14 22:52:38 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
173499b2e7 Merge 'gitk' into HEAD 2024-02-14 22:52:37 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
09f6808117 Merge pull request #994 from jeffhostetler/jeffhostetler/fscache_nfd
fscache: add not-found directory cache to fscache
2024-02-14 22:52:37 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
f96ac81bad Merge branch 'fscache' 2024-02-14 22:52:37 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
c4d1f2852e Merge branch 'git-gui-askyesno'
These changes are necessary to support better Git for Windows' new
auto-update feature.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:36 +01:00
James J. Raden
67f2b2a055 gitk: make the "list references" default window width wider
When using remotes (with git-flow especially), the remote reference names
are almost always wordwrapped in the "list references" window because it's
somewhat narrow by default. It's possible to resize it with a mouse,
but it's annoying to have to do this every time, especially on Windows 10,
where the window border seems to be only one (1) pixel wide, thus making
the grabbing of the window border tricky.

Signed-off-by: James J. Raden <james.raden@gmail.com>
2024-02-14 22:52:36 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
eaec3f66ad Merge 'git-gui' into HEAD 2024-02-14 22:52:36 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
631e5e1ae5 gitk: fix arrow keys in input fields with Tcl/Tk >= 8.6
Tcl/Tk 8.6 introduced new events for the cursor left/right keys and
apparently changed the behavior of the previous event.

Let's work around that by using the new events when we are running with
Tcl/Tk 8.6 or later.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/495

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:36 +01:00
Sebastian Schuberth
08088d45a8 gitk: Use an external icon file on Windows
Git for Windows now ships with the new Git icon from git-scm.com. Use that
icon file if it exists instead of the old procedurally drawn one.

This patch was sent upstream but so far no decision on its inclusion was
made, so commit it to our fork.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
2024-02-14 22:52:36 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
d812052fb3 git-gui--askyesno (mingw): use Git for Windows' icon, if available
For additional GUI goodness.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:35 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
b6bd66607b git gui: set GIT_ASKPASS=git-gui--askpass if not set yet
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:35 +01:00
Karsten Blees
081cd825e2 gitk: Unicode file name support
Assumes file names in git tree objects are UTF-8 encoded.

On most unix systems, the system encoding (and thus the TCL system
encoding) will be UTF-8, so file names will be displayed correctly.

On Windows, it is impossible to set the system encoding to UTF-8.
Changing the TCL system encoding (via 'encoding system ...', e.g. in the
startup code) is explicitly discouraged by the TCL docs.

Change gitk functions dealing with file names to always convert
from and to UTF-8.

Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:35 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
4515dcd0b0 git-gui--askyesno: allow overriding the window title
"Question?" is maybe not the most informative thing to ask. In the
absence of better information, it is the best we can do, of course.

However, Git for Windows' auto updater just learned the trick to use
git-gui--askyesno to ask the user whether to update now or not. And in
this scripted scenario, we can easily pass a command-line option to
change the window title.

So let's support that with the new `--title <title>` option.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:35 +01:00
Heiko Voigt
1e5089b58e git-gui: provide question helper for retry fallback on Windows
Make use of the new environment variable GIT_ASK_YESNO to support the
recently implemented fallback in case unlink, rename or rmdir fail for
files in use on Windows. The added dialog will present a yes/no question
to the the user which will currently be used by the windows compat layer
to let the user retry a failed file operation.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net>
2024-02-14 22:52:35 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
3c2ef68f3e git-gui--askyesno: fix funny text wrapping
The text wrapping seems to be aligned to the right side of the Yes
button, leaving an awful lot of empty space.

Let's try to counter this by using pixel units.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:35 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
02af368ca1 clean: make use of FSCache
The `git clean` command needs to enumerate plenty of files and
directories, and can therefore benefit from the FSCache.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:34 +01:00
Derrick Stolee
487504c16c unpack-trees: enable fscache for sparse-checkout
When updating the skip-worktree bits in the index to align with new
values in a sparse-checkout file, Git scans the entire working
directory with lstat() calls. In a sparse-checkout, many of these
lstat() calls are for paths that do not exist.

Enable the fscache feature during this scan. Since enable_fscache()
calls nest, the disable_fscache() method decrements a counter and
would only clear the cache if that counter reaches zero.

In a local test of a repo with ~2.2 million paths, updating the index
with git read-tree -m -u HEAD with a sparse-checkout file containing
only /.gitattributes improved from 2-3 minutes to ~6 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:34 +01:00
Ben Peart
6e11a86004 fscache: teach fscache to use NtQueryDirectoryFile
Using FindFirstFileExW() requires the OS to allocate a 64K buffer for each
directory and then free it when we call FindClose().  Update fscache to call
the underlying kernel API NtQueryDirectoryFile so that we can do the buffer
management ourselves.  That allows us to allocate a single buffer for the
lifetime of the cache and reuse it for each directory.

This change improves performance of 'git status' by 18% in a repo with ~200K
files and 30k folders.

Documentation for NtQueryDirectoryFile can be found at:

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/ddi/content/ntifs/nf-ntifs-ntquerydirectoryfile
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/FileIO/file-attribute-constants
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/fileio/reparse-point-tags

To determine if the specified directory is a symbolic link, inspect the
FileAttributes member to see if the FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT flag is
set. If so, EaSize will contain the reparse tag (this is a so far
undocumented feature, but confirmed by the NTFS developers). To
determine if the reparse point is a symbolic link (and not some other
form of reparse point), test whether the tag value equals the value
IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK.

The NtQueryDirectoryFile() call works best (and on Windows 8.1 and
earlier, it works *only*) with buffer sizes up to 64kB. Which is 32k
wide characters, so let's use that as our buffer size.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:34 +01:00
Ben Peart
049d093bee fscache: make fscache_enable() thread safe
The recent change to make fscache thread specific relied on fscache_enable()
being called first from the primary thread before being called in parallel
from worker threads.  Make that more robust and protect it with a critical
section to avoid any issues.

Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
2024-02-14 22:52:34 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
565c51cc7d fscache: implement an FSCache-aware is_mount_point()
When FSCache is active, we can cache the reparse tag and use it directly
to determine whether a path refers to an NTFS junction, without any
additional, costly I/O.

Note: this change only makes a difference with the next commit, which
will make use of the FSCache in `git clean` (contingent on
`core.fscache` set, of course).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:34 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin
4cb1b2b1f4 fscache: remember the reparse tag for each entry
We will use this in the next commit to implement an FSCache-aware
version of is_mount_point().

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:34 +01:00
Ben Peart
aa996e0088 fscache: teach fscache to use mempool
Now that the fscache is single threaded, take advantage of the mem_pool as
the allocator to significantly reduce the cost of allocations and frees.

With the reduced cost of free, in future patches, we can start freeing the
fscache at the end of commands instead of just leaking it.

Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2024-02-14 22:52:33 +01:00