Nathan Shively-Sanders c3d41bbb73
Alias for commonjs require in JS (#39770)
* First attempt at aliases for require

* test+initial support for const x=require

* 1st round of baseline improvements

* 2nd round of baseline updates

* support property access after require

* check @type tag on require

* forbid expando missing namespaces on aliases

taken from #39558 as soon as it was created

* accept error baselines that are good, actually

* Scribbling on d.ts emit code

* use getSpecifierForModuleSymbol

* hideous hack for module.exports of aliases

* Fix module.exports.x --> export list emit

* fix isLocalImport predicate

* require only creates aliases in JS

* re-handle json imports

* update fourslash baseline

* Cleanup in the checker

1. Simplify alias resolution.
2. Simplify variable-like checking.
3. Make binding skip require calls with type tags -- they fall back to
the old require-call code and then check from there.

I haven't started on the declaration emit code since I don't know what
is going on there nearly as well.

* Function for getting module name from require call

* First round of cleanup plus a new test

Found one missing feature, not sure it's worth adding.

* more small cleanup

* more cleanup, including lint

* use trackSymbol, not serializeTypeForDeclaration

* Code review comments, plus remove unneeded code

Ad-hoc type reference resolution for `require` isn't needed anymore.

* find all refs works

* remove old ad-hoc code

* make it clear that old behaviour is not that correct

* update api baselines

* remove outdated comment

* PR feedback

1. Fix indentation
2. Add comment for exported JSON emit
3. Add test case for nested-namespace exports.

* add a fail-case test (which passes!)
2020-08-17 14:00:37 -07:00
2020-08-13 13:17:05 -07:00

TypeScript

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TypeScript is a language for application-scale JavaScript. TypeScript adds optional types to JavaScript that support tools for large-scale JavaScript applications for any browser, for any host, on any OS. TypeScript compiles to readable, standards-based JavaScript. Try it out at the playground, and stay up to date via our blog and Twitter account.

Find others who are using TypeScript at our community page.

Installing

For the latest stable version:

npm install -g typescript

For our nightly builds:

npm install -g typescript@next

Contribute

There are many ways to contribute to TypeScript.

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.

Documentation

Building

In order to build the TypeScript compiler, ensure that you have Git and Node.js installed.

Clone a copy of the repo:

git clone https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript.git

Change to the TypeScript directory:

cd TypeScript

Install Gulp tools and dev dependencies:

npm install -g gulp
npm install

Use one of the following to build and test:

gulp local             # Build the compiler into built/local.
gulp clean             # Delete the built compiler.
gulp LKG               # Replace the last known good with the built one.
                       # Bootstrapping step to be executed when the built compiler reaches a stable state.
gulp tests             # Build the test infrastructure using the built compiler.
gulp runtests          # Run tests using the built compiler and test infrastructure.
                       # Some low-value tests are skipped when not on a CI machine - you can use the
                       # --skipPercent=0 command to override this behavior and run all tests locally.
                       # You can override the specific suite runner used or specify a test for this command.
                       # Use --tests=<testPath> for a specific test and/or --runner=<runnerName> for a specific suite.
                       # Valid runners include conformance, compiler, fourslash, project, user, and docker
                       # The user and docker runners are extended test suite runners - the user runner
                       # works on disk in the tests/cases/user directory, while the docker runner works in containers.
                       # You'll need to have the docker executable in your system path for the docker runner to work.
gulp runtests-parallel # Like runtests, but split across multiple threads. Uses a number of threads equal to the system
                       # core count by default. Use --workers=<number> to adjust this.
gulp baseline-accept   # This replaces the baseline test results with the results obtained from gulp runtests.
gulp lint              # Runs eslint on the TypeScript source.
gulp help              # List the above commands.

Usage

node built/local/tsc.js hello.ts

Roadmap

For details on our planned features and future direction please refer to our roadmap.

Description
TypeScript is a superset of JavaScript that compiles to clean JavaScript output.
Readme 5.3 GiB
2025-07-30 13:28:01 -05:00
Languages
TypeScript 97.9%
jsonc 2%
JavaScript 0.1%