Prefer a likely literal over anonymous type in --noImplicitAny codefixes (#36015)

* Prefer a likely literal over anonymous type in --noImplicitAny codefixes

Before trying to make an anonymous type for a type's usage, we'll first check if there is exactly one builtin primitive the usage is assignable to, and use it if so. Right now that's only `number` and `string` because `boolean` has no distinguishable members.

A couple of implementation details:
* `tryInsertTypeAnnotation` needed to know to insert a type _after_ a node's `exclamationToken` if it exists
* This code area was written before `??` 😉

* Used unknown/any instead of void when applicable

* Fix little whitespace change in tests/cases/fourslash/codeFixInferFromUsagePropertyAccessJS.ts

* Undid some now-unnecessary unknown additions

* Took advice on restricting void to just call expressions

src/services/codefixes/inferFromUsage.ts

@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@ namespace ts.codefix {
 
             switch (node.parent.kind) {
                 case SyntaxKind.ExpressionStatement:
-                    addCandidateType(usage, checker.getVoidType());
+                    inferTypeFromExpressionStatement(node, usage);
                     break;
                 case SyntaxKind.PostfixUnaryExpression:
                     usage.isNumber = true;
@@ -661,6 +661,10 @@ namespace ts.codefix {
             }
         }
 
+        function inferTypeFromExpressionStatement(node: Expression, usage: Usage): void {
+            addCandidateType(usage, isCallExpression(node) ? checker.getVoidType() : checker.getAnyType());
+        }
+
         function inferTypeFromPrefixUnaryExpression(node: PrefixUnaryExpression, usage: Usage): void {
             switch (node.operator) {
                 case SyntaxKind.PlusPlusToken:
@@ -960,10 +964,7 @@ namespace ts.codefix {
             if (usage.numberIndex) {
                 types.push(checker.createArrayType(combineFromUsage(usage.numberIndex)));
             }
-            if (usage.properties && usage.properties.size
-                || usage.calls && usage.calls.length
-                || usage.constructs && usage.constructs.length
-                || usage.stringIndex) {
+            if (usage.properties?.size || usage.calls?.length || usage.constructs?.length || usage.stringIndex) {
                 types.push(inferStructuralType(usage));
             }
 

src/services/textChanges.ts

@@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ namespace ts.textChanges {
                 }
             }
             else {
-                endNode = node.kind !== SyntaxKind.VariableDeclaration && node.questionToken ? node.questionToken : node.name;
+                endNode = (node.kind === SyntaxKind.VariableDeclaration ? node.exclamationToken : node.questionToken) ?? node.name;
             }
 
             this.insertNodeAt(sourceFile, endNode.end, type, { prefix: ": " });