typeRelatedToSomeType passes through intersectionState (#43707)

* typeRelatedToSomeType passes through intersectionState

Previously it didn't, even though it should have.

* fix parameter name lint

tests/cases/compiler/recursiveExcessPropertyChecks.ts

@@ -13,3 +13,37 @@ function getMaxId(items: NodeWithId[]) {
 
 const nodes = [] as ITreeItem[];
 getMaxId(nodes);
+
+
+// Repro from #42715
+export interface Donkey {
+    donkey: string;
+}
+
+interface Diddy {
+    diddy: string;
+    children?: Diddy[] | Donkey;
+}
+
+interface Cranky {
+    cranky: string;
+    children: Diddy;
+}
+
+type Dandy = Diddy & {
+    children: (Diddy & { funky?: string })[];
+};
+type X = Dandy["children"]
+var x: X
+
+const mainView: Dandy = {
+    diddy: "",
+    children: [
+        {
+            diddy: "",
+            funky: "Empty" // <- Incorrect error
+        }
+    ],
+};
+// Legal
+const p = mainView.children[0].funky