Don't propagate partial union/intersection properties between caches (#58083)

Co-authored-by: Jake Bailey <5341706+jakebailey@users.noreply.github.com>

src/compiler/checker.ts

@@ -15099,8 +15099,9 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
     // these partial properties when identifying discriminant properties, but otherwise they are filtered out
     // and do not appear to be present in the union type.
     function getUnionOrIntersectionProperty(type: UnionOrIntersectionType, name: __String, skipObjectFunctionPropertyAugment?: boolean): Symbol | undefined {
-        let property = type.propertyCacheWithoutObjectFunctionPropertyAugment?.get(name) ||
-                !skipObjectFunctionPropertyAugment ? type.propertyCache?.get(name) : undefined;
+        let property = skipObjectFunctionPropertyAugment ?
+            type.propertyCacheWithoutObjectFunctionPropertyAugment?.get(name) :
+            type.propertyCache?.get(name);
         if (!property) {
             property = createUnionOrIntersectionProperty(type, name, skipObjectFunctionPropertyAugment);
             if (property) {
@@ -15108,7 +15109,8 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
                     type.propertyCacheWithoutObjectFunctionPropertyAugment ||= createSymbolTable() :
                     type.propertyCache ||= createSymbolTable();
                 properties.set(name, property);
-                if (skipObjectFunctionPropertyAugment && !type.propertyCache?.get(name)) {
+                // Propagate an entry from the non-augmented cache to the augmented cache unless the property is partial.
+                if (skipObjectFunctionPropertyAugment && !(getCheckFlags(property) & CheckFlags.Partial) && !type.propertyCache?.get(name)) {
                     const properties = type.propertyCache ||= createSymbolTable();
                     properties.set(name, property);
                 }

tests/baselines/reference/checkJsxChildrenCanBeTupleType.types

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 Assignability cache: 2,200 / 2,200 (nearest 100)
 Type Count: 7,800 / 7,800 (nearest 100)
 Instantiation count: 90,000 / 90,000 (nearest 500)
-Symbol count: 66,500 / 66,500 (nearest 500)
+Symbol count: 67,000 / 67,000 (nearest 500)
 
 === checkJsxChildrenCanBeTupleType.tsx ===
 /// <reference path="react16.d.ts" />

tests/baselines/reference/infiniteConstraints.types

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 Assignability cache: 200 / 200 (nearest 100)
 Type Count: 1,000 / 1,000 (nearest 100)
 Instantiation count: 2,500 / 2,500 (nearest 500)
-Symbol count: 25,500 / 26,000 (nearest 500)
+Symbol count: 25,500 / 25,500 (nearest 500)
 
 === infiniteConstraints.ts ===
 // Both of the following types trigger the recursion limiter in getImmediateBaseConstraint

tests/baselines/reference/styledComponentsInstantiaionLimitNotReached.types

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 === Performance Stats ===
 Identity cache: 200 / 200 (nearest 100)
 Assignability cache: 13,300 / 13,500 (nearest 100)
-Type Count: 27,300 / 27,600 (nearest 100)
+Type Count: 27,200 / 27,600 (nearest 100)
 Instantiation count: 374,500 / 375,500 (nearest 500)
 Symbol count: 92,000 / 92,000 (nearest 500)
 

tests/baselines/reference/tsxReactEmitSpreadAttribute(target=esnext).types

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 Assignability cache: 2,200 / 2,300 (nearest 100)
 Type Count: 6,900 / 7,000 (nearest 100)
 Instantiation count: 73,000 / 73,500 (nearest 500)
-Symbol count: 70,500 / 70,500 (nearest 500)
+Symbol count: 70,500 / 71,000 (nearest 500)
 
 === test.tsx ===
 /// <reference path="react16.d.ts" />

tests/cases/fourslash/partialUnionPropertyCacheInconsistentErrors.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/// <reference path="fourslash.ts" />
+
+// @strict: true
+// @lib: esnext
+
+//// interface ComponentOptions<Props> {
+////   setup?: (props: Props) => void;
+////   name?: string;
+//// }
+//// 
+//// interface FunctionalComponent<P> {
+////   (props: P): void;
+//// }
+//// 
+//// type ConcreteComponent<Props> =
+////   | ComponentOptions<Props>
+////   | FunctionalComponent<Props>;
+//// 
+//// type Component<Props = {}> = ConcreteComponent<Props>;
+//// 
+//// type WithInstallPlugin = { _prefix?: string };
+//// 
+//// 
+//// /**/
+//// export function withInstall<C extends Component, T extends WithInstallPlugin>(
+////   component: C | C[],
+////   target?: T,
+//// ): string {
+////   const componentWithInstall = (target ?? component) as T;
+////   const components = Array.isArray(component) ? component : [component];
+//// 
+////   const { name } = components[0];
+////   if (name) {
+////     return name;
+////   }
+//// 
+////   return "";
+//// }
+
+verify.noErrors();
+
+goTo.marker();
+edit.insert("type C = Component['name']");
+
+verify.noErrors();