report error for duplicate @type declaration (#38340)

src/compiler/diagnosticMessages.json

@@ -4911,6 +4911,14 @@
         "category": "Error",
         "code": 8032
     },
+    "A JSDoc '@typedef' comment may not contain multiple '@type' tags.": {
+        "category": "Error",
+        "code": 8033
+    },
+    "The tag was first specified here.": {
+        "category": "Error",
+        "code": 8034
+    },
     "Only identifiers/qualified-names with optional type arguments are currently supported in a class 'extends' clause.": {
         "category": "Error",
         "code": 9002

src/compiler/parser.ts

@@ -7483,6 +7483,14 @@ namespace ts {
                             }
                             if (child.kind === SyntaxKind.JSDocTypeTag) {
                                 if (childTypeTag) {
+                                    parseErrorAtCurrentToken(Diagnostics.A_JSDoc_typedef_comment_may_not_contain_multiple_type_tags);
+                                    const lastError = lastOrUndefined(parseDiagnostics);
+                                    if (lastError) {
+                                        addRelatedInfo(
+                                            lastError,
+                                            createDiagnosticForNode(sourceFile, Diagnostics.The_tag_was_first_specified_here)
+                                        );
+                                    }
                                     break;
                                 }
                                 else {