In "packed-backend.c::create_snapshot", if there is a header (the line which starts with '#'), we will check whether the line starts with "# pack-refs with: ". However, we need to consider other situations and discuss whether we need to add checks. 1. If the header does not exist, we should not report an error to the user. This is because in older Git version, we never write header in the "packed-refs" file. Also, we do allow no header in "packed-refs" in runtime. 2. If the header content does not start with "# packed-ref with: ", we should report an error just like what "create_snapshot" does. So, create a new fsck message "badPackedRefHeader(ERROR)" for this. 3. If the header content is not the same as the constant string "PACKED_REFS_HEADER". This is expected because we make it extensible intentionally and runtime "create_snapshot" won't complain about unknown traits. In order to align with the runtime behavior. There is no need to report. As we have analyzed, we only need to check the case 2 in the above. In order to do this, use "open_nofollow" function to get the file descriptor and then read the "packed-refs" file via "strbuf_read". Like what "create_snapshot" and other functions do, we could split the line by finding the next newline in the buffer. When we cannot find a newline, we could report an error. So, create a function "packed_fsck_ref_next_line" to find the next newline and if there is no such newline, use "packedRefEntryNotTerminated(ERROR)" to report an error to the user. Then, parse the first line to apply the checks. Update the test to exercise the code. Mentored-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: shejialuo <shejialuo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system
Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.
Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.
Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.
Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.
See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see
Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and
Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command.
If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be
read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the
documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.
CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt
(man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is
installed).
The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).
Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message
string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md
(a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).
To subscribe to the list, send an email to git+subscribe@vger.kernel.org (see https://subspace.kernel.org/subscribing.html for details). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, https://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.
Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.
The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.
The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):
- random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
- stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
- "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
- "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks