Files
git/lib/ls-refs.c
Patrick Steinhardt 9759608622 Move libgit.a sources into separate "lib/" directory
The Git project is not exactly the easiest project to get started in:
it's written in C and POSIX shell, with bits of Perl, Rust and other
languages sprinkled into it. On top of that, the project has grown
somewhat organically over time, making the codebase hard to navigate.

These are problems that we're aware of, and there have been and still
are efforts to clean up some of the technical debt that is natural to
exist an a project that is more than 20 years old. Furthermore, we
provide resources to newcomers that help them out like our coding
guidelines, code of conduct or "MyFirstContribution.adoc".

But there is a rather practical problem: finding your way around in our
project's tree is not easy. Doing a directory listing in the top-level
directory will present you with more than 550 files, which makes it
extremely hard for a newcomer to figure out what files they are even
supposed to look at. This makes the onboarding experience somewhat
harder than it really needs to be. This isn't only a problem for
newcomers though, as I myself struggle to find the files I am looking
for because of the sheer number of files.

Besides the problem of discoverability it also creates a problem of
structure. It is not obvious at all which files are part of "libgit.a"
and which files are only linked into our final executables. So while we
have this split in our build systems, that split is not evident at all
in our tree.

Introduce a new "lib/" directory and move all of our sources for
"libgit.a" into it to fix these issues. It makes the split we have
evident and reduces the number of files in our top-level tree from 550
files to ~80 files.

This is still a lot of files, but it's significantly easier to navigate
already. Furthermore, we can further iterate after this step and think
about introducing a better structure for remaining files, as well.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-06-22 10:58:23 -07:00

225 lines
5.6 KiB
C

#define USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE
#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "environment.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "repository.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "strvec.h"
#include "ls-refs.h"
#include "pkt-line.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "string-list.h"
static enum {
UNBORN_IGNORE = 0,
UNBORN_ALLOW,
UNBORN_ADVERTISE /* implies ALLOW */
} unborn_config(struct repository *r)
{
const char *str = NULL;
if (repo_config_get_string_tmp(r, "lsrefs.unborn", &str)) {
/*
* If there is no such config, advertise and allow it by
* default.
*/
return UNBORN_ADVERTISE;
} else {
if (!strcmp(str, "advertise")) {
return UNBORN_ADVERTISE;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "allow")) {
return UNBORN_ALLOW;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "ignore")) {
return UNBORN_IGNORE;
} else {
die(_("invalid value for '%s': '%s'"),
"lsrefs.unborn", str);
}
}
}
/*
* If we see this many or more "ref-prefix" lines from the client, we consider
* it "too many" and will avoid using the prefix feature entirely.
*/
#define TOO_MANY_PREFIXES 65536
/*
* Check if one of the prefixes is a prefix of the ref.
* If no prefixes were provided, all refs match.
*/
static int ref_match(const struct strvec *prefixes, const char *refname)
{
if (!prefixes->nr)
return 1; /* no restriction */
for (size_t i = 0; i < prefixes->nr; i++) {
const char *prefix = prefixes->v[i];
if (starts_with(refname, prefix))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
struct ls_refs_data {
unsigned peel;
unsigned symrefs;
struct strvec prefixes;
struct strbuf buf;
struct strvec hidden_refs;
unsigned unborn : 1;
};
static int send_ref(const struct reference *ref, void *cb_data)
{
struct ls_refs_data *data = cb_data;
const char *refname_nons = strip_namespace(ref->name);
strbuf_reset(&data->buf);
if (ref_is_hidden(refname_nons, ref->name, &data->hidden_refs))
return 0;
if (!ref_match(&data->prefixes, refname_nons))
return 0;
if (ref->oid)
strbuf_addf(&data->buf, "%s %s", oid_to_hex(ref->oid), refname_nons);
else
strbuf_addf(&data->buf, "unborn %s", refname_nons);
if (data->symrefs && ref->flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
int unused_flag;
struct object_id unused;
const char *symref_target = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
ref->name,
0,
&unused,
&unused_flag);
if (!symref_target)
die("'%s' is a symref but it is not?", ref->name);
strbuf_addf(&data->buf, " symref-target:%s",
strip_namespace(symref_target));
}
if (data->peel && ref->oid) {
struct object_id peeled;
if (!reference_get_peeled_oid(the_repository, ref, &peeled))
strbuf_addf(&data->buf, " peeled:%s", oid_to_hex(&peeled));
}
strbuf_addch(&data->buf, '\n');
packet_fwrite(stdout, data->buf.buf, data->buf.len);
return 0;
}
static void send_possibly_unborn_head(struct ls_refs_data *data)
{
struct strbuf namespaced = STRBUF_INIT;
struct object_id oid;
int flag;
int oid_is_null;
strbuf_addf(&namespaced, "%sHEAD", get_git_namespace());
if (!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), namespaced.buf, 0, &oid, &flag))
return; /* bad ref */
oid_is_null = is_null_oid(&oid);
if (!oid_is_null ||
(data->unborn && data->symrefs && (flag & REF_ISSYMREF))) {
struct reference ref = {
.name = namespaced.buf,
.oid = oid_is_null ? NULL : &oid,
.flags = flag,
};
send_ref(&ref, data);
}
strbuf_release(&namespaced);
}
static int ls_refs_config(const char *var, const char *value,
const struct config_context *ctx UNUSED,
void *cb_data)
{
struct ls_refs_data *data = cb_data;
/*
* We only serve fetches over v2 for now, so respect only "uploadpack"
* config. This may need to eventually be expanded to "receive", but we
* don't yet know how that information will be passed to ls-refs.
*/
return parse_hide_refs_config(var, value, "uploadpack", &data->hidden_refs);
}
int ls_refs(struct repository *r, struct packet_reader *request)
{
struct refs_for_each_ref_options opts = { 0 };
struct ls_refs_data data;
memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
strvec_init(&data.prefixes);
strbuf_init(&data.buf, 0);
strvec_init(&data.hidden_refs);
repo_config(the_repository, ls_refs_config, &data);
while (packet_reader_read(request) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
const char *arg = request->line;
const char *out;
if (!strcmp("peel", arg))
data.peel = 1;
else if (!strcmp("symrefs", arg))
data.symrefs = 1;
else if (skip_prefix(arg, "ref-prefix ", &out)) {
if (data.prefixes.nr < TOO_MANY_PREFIXES)
strvec_push(&data.prefixes, out);
}
else if (!strcmp("unborn", arg))
data.unborn = !!unborn_config(r);
else
die(_("unexpected line: '%s'"), arg);
}
if (request->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
die(_("expected flush after ls-refs arguments"));
/*
* If we saw too many prefixes, we must avoid using them at all; as
* soon as we have any prefix, they are meant to form a comprehensive
* list.
*/
if (data.prefixes.nr >= TOO_MANY_PREFIXES)
strvec_clear(&data.prefixes);
send_possibly_unborn_head(&data);
if (!data.prefixes.nr)
strvec_push(&data.prefixes, "");
opts.exclude_patterns = hidden_refs_to_excludes(&data.hidden_refs);
opts.namespace = get_git_namespace();
refs_for_each_ref_in_prefixes(get_main_ref_store(r), data.prefixes.v,
&opts, send_ref, &data);
packet_fflush(stdout);
strvec_clear(&data.prefixes);
strbuf_release(&data.buf);
strvec_clear(&data.hidden_refs);
return 0;
}
int ls_refs_advertise(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *value)
{
if (value && unborn_config(r) == UNBORN_ADVERTISE)
strbuf_addstr(value, "unborn");
return 1;
}