Commit Graph

13545 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano
aa95f87c74 Merge branch 'ps/for-each-ref-in-fixes'
A handful of places used refs_for_each_ref_in() API incorrectly,
which has been corrected.

* ps/for-each-ref-in-fixes:
  bisect: simplify string_list memory handling
  bisect: fix misuse of `refs_for_each_ref_in()`
  pack-bitmap: fix bug with exact ref match in "pack.preferBitmapTips"
  pack-bitmap: deduplicate logic to iterate over preferred bitmap tips
2026-02-27 15:11:50 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
341be27dfe Merge branch 'lo/repo-info-keys'
"git repo info" learns "--keys" action to list known keys.

* lo/repo-info-keys:
  repo: add new flag --keys to git-repo-info
  repo: rename the output format "keyvalue" to "lines"
2026-02-27 15:11:49 -08:00
René Scharfe
a5f2ff6ce8 pack-objects: remove duplicate --stdin-packs definition
cd846bacc7 (pack-objects: introduce '--stdin-packs=follow', 2025-06-23)
added a new definition of the option --stdin-packs that accepts an
argument.  It kept the old definition, which still shows up in the short
help, but is shadowed by the new one.  Remove it.

Hinted-at-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-27 11:38:25 -08:00
K Jayatheerth
a66c8c7f91 repo: remove unnecessary variable shadow
Avoid redeclaring `entry` inside the conditional block, removing
unnecessary variable shadowing and improving code clarity without
changing behavior.

Signed-off-by: K Jayatheerth <jayatheerthkulkarni2005@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Justin Tobler <jltobler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-27 10:52:33 -08:00
Olamide Caleb Bello
cf50830ce1 environment: move "branch.autoSetupMerge" into struct repo_config_values
The config value `branch.autoSetupMerge` is parsed in
`git_default_branch_config()` and stored in the global variable
`git_branch_track`. This global variable can be overwritten
by another repository when multiple Git repos run in the the same process.

Move this value into `struct repo_config_values` in the_repository to
retain current behaviours and move towards libifying Git.
Since the variable is no longer a global variable, it has been renamed to
`branch_track` in the struct `repo_config_values`.

Suggested-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-26 07:22:53 -08:00
Olamide Caleb Bello
4021751558 environment: stop using core.sparseCheckout globally
The config value `core.sparseCheckout` is parsed in
`git_default_core_config()` and stored globally in
`core_apply_sparse_checkout`. This could cause it to be overwritten
by another repository when different Git repositories run in the same
process.

Move the parsed value into `struct repo_config_values` in the_repository
to retain current behaviours and move towards libifying Git.

Suggested-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Usman Akinyemi <usmanakinyemi202@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-26 07:22:51 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d1c983d41b Merge branch 'ac/string-list-sort-u-and-tests'
Code clean-up using a new helper function introduced lately.

* ac/string-list-sort-u-and-tests:
  sparse-checkout: use string_list_sort_u
2026-02-25 11:54:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b1f4b5888b Merge branch 'ps/pack-concat-wo-backfill'
"git pack-objects --stdin-packs" with "--exclude-promisor-objects"
fetched objects that are promised, which was not wanted.  This has
been fixed.

* ps/pack-concat-wo-backfill:
  builtin/pack-objects: don't fetch objects when merging packs
2026-02-25 11:54:18 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6b5ad01886 Merge branch 'cc/lop-filter-auto'
"auto filter" logic for large-object promisor remote.

* cc/lop-filter-auto:
  fetch-pack: wire up and enable auto filter logic
  promisor-remote: change promisor_remote_reply()'s signature
  promisor-remote: keep advertised filters in memory
  list-objects-filter-options: support 'auto' mode for --filter
  doc: fetch: document `--filter=<filter-spec>` option
  fetch: make filter_options local to cmd_fetch()
  clone: make filter_options local to cmd_clone()
  promisor-remote: allow a client to store fields
  promisor-remote: refactor initialising field lists
2026-02-25 11:54:17 -08:00
Lucas Seiki Oshiro
18f16b889c repo: rename struct field to repo_info_field
Change the name of the struct field to repo_info_field, making it
explicit that it is an internal data type of git-repo-info.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Seiki Oshiro <lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-25 11:47:42 -08:00
Lucas Seiki Oshiro
7377a6ef6b repo: replace get_value_fn_for_key by get_repo_info_field
Remove the function `get_value_fn_for_key`, which returns a function that
retrieves a value for a certain repo info key. Introduce `get_repo_info_field`
instead, which returns a struct field.

This refactor makes the structure of the function print_fields more consistent
to the function print_all_fields, improving its readability.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Seiki Oshiro <lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-25 11:47:42 -08:00
Lucas Seiki Oshiro
3d4e6d3193 repo: rename repo_info_fields to repo_info_field
Rename repo_info_fields as repo_info_field, following the CodingGuidelines rule
for naming arrays in singular. Rename all the references to that array
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Lucas Seiki Oshiro <lucasseikioshiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-25 11:47:42 -08:00
Karthik Nayak
01dc84594e refs: allow reference location in refstorage config
The 'extensions.refStorage' config is used to specify the reference
backend for a given repository. Both the 'files' and 'reftable' backends
utilize the $GIT_DIR as the reference folder by default in
`get_main_ref_store()`.

Since the reference backends are pluggable, this means that they could
work with out-of-tree reference directories too. Extend the 'refStorage'
config to also support taking an URI input, where users can specify the
reference backend and the location.

Add the required changes to obtain and propagate this value to the
individual backends. Add the necessary documentation and tests.

Traditionally, for linked worktrees, references were stored in the
'$GIT_DIR/worktrees/<wt_id>' path. But when using an alternate reference
storage path, it doesn't make sense to store the main worktree
references in the new path, and the linked worktree references in the
$GIT_DIR. So, let's store linked worktree references in
'$ALTERNATE_REFERENCE_DIR/worktrees/<wt_id>'. To do this, create the
necessary files and folders while also adding stubs in the $GIT_DIR path
to ensure that it is still considered a Git directory.

Ideally, we would want to pass in a `struct worktree *` to individual
backends, instead of passing the `gitdir`. This allows them to handle
worktree specific logic. Currently, that is not possible since the
worktree code is:

  - Tied to using the global `the_repository` variable.

  - Is not setup before the reference database during initialization of
    the repository.

Add a TODO in 'refs.c' to ensure we can eventually make that change.

Helped-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-25 09:38:41 -08:00
Karthik Nayak
4ffbb02ee4 refs: extract out refs_create_refdir_stubs()
For Git to recognize a directory as a Git directory, it requires the
directory to contain:

  1. 'HEAD' file
  2. 'objects/' directory
  3. 'refs/' directory

Here, #1 and #3 are part of the reference storage mechanism,
specifically the files backend. Since then, newer backends such as the
reftable backend have moved to using their own path ('reftable/') for
storing references. But to ensure Git still recognizes the directory as
a Git directory, we create stubs.

There are two locations where we create stubs:

- In 'refs/reftable-backend.c' when creating the reftable backend.
- In 'clone.c' before spawning transport helpers.

In a following commit, we'll add another instance. So instead of
repeating the code, let's extract out this code to
`refs_create_refdir_stubs()` and use it.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-25 09:27:12 -08:00
Karthik Nayak
2c69ff4819 setup: don't modify repo in create_reference_database()
The `create_reference_database()` function is used to create the
reference database during initialization of a repository. The function
calls `repo_set_ref_storage_format()` to set the repositories reference
format. This is an unexpected side-effect of the function. More so
because the function is only called in two locations:

  1. During git-init(1) where the value is propagated from the `struct
     repository_format repo_fmt` value.

  2. During git-clone(1) where the value is propagated from the
     `the_repository` value.

The former is valid, however the flow already calls
`repo_set_ref_storage_format()`, so this effort is simply duplicated.
The latter sets the existing value in `the_repository` back to itself.
While this is okay for now, introduction of more fields in
`repo_set_ref_storage_format()` would cause issues, especially
dynamically allocated strings, where we would free/allocate the same
string back into `the_repostiory`.

To avoid all this confusion, clean up the function to no longer take in
and set the repo's reference storage format.

Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-25 09:27:11 -08:00
cuiweixie
f87593ab1a fetch: fix wrong evaluation order in URL trailing-slash trimming
if i == -1, url[i] will be UB.

Signed-off-by: cuiweixie <cuiweixie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-25 09:12:31 -08:00
Taylor Blau
d54da84bd9 midx: enable reachability bitmaps during MIDX compaction
Enable callers to generate reachability bitmaps when performing MIDX
layer compaction by combining all existing bitmaps from the compacted
layers.

Note that because of the object/pack ordering described by the previous
commit, the pseudo-pack order for the compacted MIDX is the same as
concatenating the individual pseudo-pack orderings for each layer in the
compaction range.

As a result, the only non-test or documentation change necessary is to
treat all objects as non-preferred during compaction so as not to
disturb the object ordering.

In the future, we may want to adjust which commit(s) receive
reachability bitmaps when compacting multiple .bitmap files into one, or
even generate new bitmaps (e.g., if the references have moved
significantly since the .bitmap was generated). This commit only
implements combining all existing bitmaps in range together in order to
demonstrate and lay the groundwork for more exotic strategies.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-24 11:16:35 -08:00
Taylor Blau
9df44a97f1 midx: implement MIDX compaction
When managing a MIDX chain with many layers, it is convenient to combine
a sequence of adjacent layers into a single layer to prevent the chain
from growing too long.

While it is conceptually possible to "compact" a sequence of MIDX layers
together by running "git multi-pack-index write --stdin-packs", there
are a few drawbacks that make this less than desirable:

 - Preserving the MIDX chain is impossible, since there is no way to
   write a MIDX layer that contains objects or packs found in an earlier
   MIDX layer already part of the chain. So callers would have to write
   an entirely new (non-incremental) MIDX containing only the compacted
   layers, discarding all other objects/packs from the MIDX.

 - There is (currently) no way to write a MIDX layer outside of the MIDX
   chain to work around the above, such that the MIDX chain could be
   reassembled substituting the compacted layers with the MIDX that was
   written.

 - The `--stdin-packs` command-line option does not allow us to specify
   the order of packs as they appear in the MIDX. Therefore, even if
   there were workarounds for the previous two challenges, any bitmaps
   belonging to layers which come after the compacted layer(s) would no
   longer be valid.

This commit introduces a way to compact a sequence of adjacent MIDX
layers into a single layer while preserving the MIDX chain, as well as
any bitmap(s) in layers which are newer than the compacted ones.

Implementing MIDX compaction does not require a significant number of
changes to how MIDX layers are written. The main changes are as follows:

 - Instead of calling `fill_packs_from_midx()`, we call a new function
   `fill_packs_from_midx_range()`, which walks backwards along the
   portion of the MIDX chain which we are compacting, and adds packs one
   layer a time.

   In order to preserve the pseudo-pack order, the concatenated pack
   order is preserved, with the exception of preferred packs which are
   always added first.

 - After adding entries from the set of packs in the compaction range,
   `compute_sorted_entries()` must adjust the `pack_int_id`'s for all
   objects added in each fanout layer to match their original
   `pack_int_id`'s (as opposed to the index at which each pack appears
   in `ctx.info`).

   Note that we cannot reuse `midx_fanout_add_midx_fanout()` directly
   here, as it unconditionally recurs through the `->base_midx`. Factor
   out a `_1()` variant that operates on a single layer, reimplement
   the existing function in terms of it, and use the new variant from
   `midx_fanout_add_compact()`.

   Since we are sorting the list of objects ourselves, the order we add
   them in does not matter.

 - When writing out the new 'multi-pack-index-chain' file, discard any
   layers in the compaction range, replacing them with the newly written
   layer, instead of keeping them and placing the new layer at the end
   of the chain.

This ends up being sufficient to implement MIDX compaction in such a way
that preserves bitmaps corresponding to more recent layers in the MIDX
chain.

The tests for MIDX compaction are so far fairly spartan, since the main
interesting behavior here is ensuring that the right packs/objects are
selected from each layer, and that the pack order is preserved despite
whether or not they are sorted in lexicographic order in the original
MIDX chain.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-24 11:16:34 -08:00
Taylor Blau
d0e91c128b git-multi-pack-index(1): align SYNOPSIS with 'git multi-pack-index -h'
Since c39fffc1c9 (tests: start asserting that *.txt SYNOPSIS matches -h
output, 2022-10-13), the manual page for 'git multi-pack-index' has a
SYNOPSIS section which differs from 'git multi-pack-index -h'.

Correct this while also documenting additional options accepted by the
'write' sub-command.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-24 11:16:32 -08:00
Taylor Blau
6b8fb17490 builtin/multi-pack-index.c: make '--progress' a common option
All multi-pack-index sub-commands (write, verify, repack, and expire)
support a '--progress' command-line option, despite not listing it as
one of the common options in `common_opts`.

As a result each sub-command declares its own `OPT_BIT()` for a
"--progress" command-line option. Centralize this within the
`common_opts` to avoid re-declaring it in each sub-command.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-24 11:16:32 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
452b12c2e0 builtin/maintenance: use "geometric" strategy by default
The git-gc(1) command has been introduced in the early days of Git in
30f610b7b0 (Create 'git gc' to perform common maintenance operations.,
2006-12-27) as the main repository maintenance utility. And while the
tool has of course evolved since then to cover new parts, the basic
strategy it uses has never really changed much.

It is safe to say that since 2006 the Git ecosystem has changed quite a
bit. Repositories tend to be much larger nowadays than they have been
almost 20 years ago, and large parts of the industry went crazy for
monorepos (for various wildly different definitions of "monorepo"). So
the maintenance strategy we used back then may not be the best fit
nowadays anymore.

Arguably, most of the maintenance tasks that git-gc(1) does are still
perfectly fine today: repacking references, expiring various data
structures and things like tend to not cause huge problems. But the big
exception is the way we repack objects.

git-gc(1) by default uses a split strategy: it performs incremental
repacks by default, and then whenever we have too many packs we perform
a large all-into-one repack. This all-into-one repack is what is causing
problems nowadays, as it is an operation that is quite expensive. While
it is wasteful in small- and medium-sized repositories, in large repos
it may even be prohibitively expensive.

We have eventually introduced git-maintenance(1) that was slated as a
replacement for git-gc(1). In contrast to git-gc(1), it is much more
flexible as it is structured around configurable tasks and strategies.
So while its default "gc" strategy still uses git-gc(1) under the hood,
it allows us to iterate.

A second strategy it knows about is the "incremental" strategy, which we
configure when registering a repository for scheduled maintenance. This
strategy isn't really a full replacement for git-gc(1) though, as it
doesn't know to expire unused data structures. In Git 2.52 we have thus
introduced a new "geometric" strategy that is a proper replacement for
the old git-gc(1).

In contrast to the incremental/all-into-one split used by git-gc(1), the
new "geometric" strategy maintains a geometric progression of packfiles,
which significantly reduces the number of all-into-one repacks that we
have to perform in large repositories. It is thus a much better fit for
large repositories than git-gc(1).

Note that the "geometric" strategy isn't perfect though: while we
perform way less all-into-one repacks compared to git-gc(1), we still
have to perform them eventually. But for the largest repositories out
there this may not be an option either, as client machines might not be
powerful enough to perform such a repack in the first place. These cases
would thus still be covered by the "incremental" strategy.

Switch the default strategy away from "gc" to "geometric", but retain
the "incremental" strategy configured when registering background
maintenance with `git maintenance register`.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-24 07:33:20 -08:00
Kristoffer Haugsbakk
04657ac029 format-patch: make format.noprefix a boolean
The config `format.noprefix` was added in 8d5213de (format-patch: add
format.noprefix option, 2023-03-09) to support no-prefix on paths.
That was immediately after making git-format-patch(1) not respect
`diff.noprefix`.[1]

The intent was to mirror `diff.noprefix`. But this config was
unintentionally[2] implemented by enabling no-prefix if any kind of
value is set.

† 1: c169af8f (format-patch: do not respect diff.noprefix, 2023-03-09)
† 2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260211073553.GA1867915@coredump.intra.peff.net/

Let’s indeed mirror `diff.noprefix` by treating it as a boolean.

This is a breaking change. And as far as breaking changes go it is
pretty benign:

• The documentation claims that this config is equivalent to
  `diff.noprefix`; this is just a bug fix if the documentation is
  what defines the application interface
• Only users with non-boolean values will run into problems when we
  try to parse it as a boolean. But what would (1) make them suspect
  they could do that in the first place, and (2) have motivated them to
  do it?
• Users who have set this to `false` and expect that to mean *enable
  format.noprefix* (current behavior) will now have the opposite
  experience. Which is not a reasonable setup.

Let’s only offer a breaking change fig leaf by advising about the
previous behavior before dying.

Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 15:55:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
b1af291b4a Merge branch 'ps/object-info-bits-cleanup' into ps/odb-sources
* ps/object-info-bits-cleanup:
  odb: convert `odb_has_object()` flags into an enum
  odb: convert object info flags into an enum
  odb: drop gaps in object info flag values
  builtin/fsck: fix flags passed to `odb_has_object()`
  builtin/backfill: fix flags passed to `odb_has_object()`
2026-02-23 13:48:48 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
703c97519d Merge branch 'ps/odb-for-each-object' into ps/odb-sources
* ps/odb-for-each-object:
  odb: drop unused `for_each_{loose,packed}_object()` functions
  reachable: convert to use `odb_for_each_object()`
  builtin/pack-objects: use `packfile_store_for_each_object()`
  odb: introduce mtime fields for object info requests
  treewide: drop uses of `for_each_{loose,packed}_object()`
  treewide: enumerate promisor objects via `odb_for_each_object()`
  builtin/fsck: refactor to use `odb_for_each_object()`
  odb: introduce `odb_for_each_object()`
  packfile: introduce function to iterate through objects
  packfile: extract function to iterate through objects of a store
  object-file: introduce function to iterate through objects
  object-file: extract function to read object info from path
  odb: fix flags parameter to be unsigned
  odb: rename `FOR_EACH_OBJECT_*` flags
2026-02-23 13:48:00 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
096aa60998 config: use an enum for type
The --type=<X> option for 'git config' has previously been defined using
macros, but using a typed enum is better for tracking the possible
values.

Move the definition up to make sure it is defined before a macro uses
some of its terms.

Update the initializer for config_display_options to explicitly set
'type' to TYPE_NONE even though this is implied by a zero value.

This assists in knowing that the switch statement added in the previous
change has a complete set of cases for a properly-valued enum.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:41 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
645f92a3e9 config: restructure format_config()
The recent changes have replaced the bodies of most if/else-if cases
with simple helper method calls. This makes it easy to adapt the
structure into a clearer switch statement, leaving a simple if/else in
the default case.

Make things a little simpler to read by reducing the nesting depth via a
new goto statement when we want to skip values.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:41 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
2d4ab5a885 config: format colors quietly
Move the logic for formatting color config value into a helper method
and use quiet parsing when needed.

This removes error messages when parsing a list of config values that do
not match color formats.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:41 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
9cb4a5e1ba config: format expiry dates quietly
Move the logic for formatting expiry date config values into a helper
method and use quiet parsing when needed.

Note that git_config_expiry_date() will show an error on a bad parse and
not die() like most other git_config...() parsers. Thus, we use
'quietly' here instead of 'gently'.

There is an unfortunate asymmetry in these two parsing methods, but we
need to treat a positive response from parse_expiry_date() as an error
or we will get incorrect values.

This updates the behavior of 'git config list --type=expiry-date' to be
quiet when attempting parsing on non-date values.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:41 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
bcfb9128c9 config: format paths gently
Move the logic for formatting path config values into a helper method
and use gentle parsing when needed.

We need to be careful about how to handle the ':(optional)' macro, which
as tested in t1311-config-optional.sh must allow for ignoring a missing
path when other multiple values exist, but cause 'git config get' to
fail if it is the only possible value and thus no result is output.

In the case of our list, we need to omit those values silently. This
necessitates the use of the 'gently' parameter here.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:41 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
9c7fc23c24 config: format bools or strings in helper
Move the logic for formatting bool-or-string config values into a
helper. This parsing has always been gentle, so this is not unlocking
new behavior. This extraction is only to match the formatting of the
other cases that do need a behavior change.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:41 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
5fb7bdcca9 config: format bools or ints gently
Move the logic for formatting bool-or-int config values into a helper
method and use gentle parsing when needed.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:41 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
53959a8ba2 config: format bools gently
Move the logic for formatting bool config values into a helper method
and use gentle parsing when needed.

This makes 'git config list --type=bool' not fail when coming across a
non-boolean value. Such unparseable values are filtered out quietly.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:40 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
d744923fef config: format int64s gently
Move the logic for formatting int64 config values into a helper method
and use gentle parsing when needed.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:40 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
1ef1f9d53a config: make 'git config list --type=<X>' work
Previously, the --type=<X> argument to 'git config list' was ignored and
did nothing. Now, we add the use of format_config() to the
show_all_config() function so each key-value pair is attempted to be
parsed. This is our first use of the 'gently' parameter with a nonzero
value.

When listing multiple values, our initial settings for the output format
is different. Add a new init helper to specify the fact that keys should
be shown and also add the default delimiters as they were unset in some
cases.

Our intention is that if there is an error in parsing, then the row is
not output. This is necessary to avoid the caller needing to build their
own validator to understand the difference between valid, canonicalized
types and other raw string values. The raw values will always be
available to the user if they do not specify the --type=<X> option.

The current behavior is more complicated, including error messages on
bad parsing or potentially complete failure of the command.  We add
tests at this point that demonstrate the current behavior so we can
witness the fix in future changes that parse these values quietly and
gently.

This is a change in behavior! We are starting to respect an option that
was previously ignored, leading to potential user confusion. This is
probably still a good option, since the --type argument did not change
behavior at all previously, so users can get the behavior they expect by
removing the --type argument or adding the --no-type argument.

t1300-config.sh is updated with the current behavior of this formatting
logic to justify the upcoming refactoring of format_config() that will
incrementally fix some of these cases to be more user-friendly.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:40 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
12210d0346 config: add 'gently' parameter to format_config()
This parameter is set to 0 for all current callers and is UNUSED.
However, we will start using this option in future changes and in a
critical change that requires gentle parsing (not using die()) to try
parsing all values in a list.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:40 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
25ede48b54 config: move show_all_config()
In anticipation of using format_config() in this method, move
show_all_config() lower in the file without changes.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:23:40 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
1dd4f1e43f refs: replace refs_for_each_fullref_in()
Replace calls to `refs_for_each_fullref_in()` with the newly introduced
`refs_for_each_ref_ext()` function.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:21:19 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
3fc1ad03c6 refs: replace refs_for_each_glob_ref()
Replace calls to `refs_for_each_glob_ref()` with the newly introduced
`refs_for_each_ref_ext()` function.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:21:19 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
4091d29893 refs: replace refs_for_each_glob_ref_in()
Replace calls to `refs_for_each_glob_ref_in()` with the newly introduced
`refs_for_each_ref_ext()` function.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:21:19 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
5ef6d593f1 refs: replace refs_for_each_rawref_in()
Replace calls to `refs_for_each_rawref_in()` with the newly introduced
`refs_for_each_ref_ext()` function.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:21:19 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
67034081ad refs: replace refs_for_each_rawref()
Replace calls to `refs_for_each_rawref()` with the newly introduced
`refs_for_each_ref_ext()` function.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:21:18 -08:00
Patrick Steinhardt
00be226f1f refs: replace refs_for_each_ref_in()
Replace calls to `refs_for_each_ref_in()` with the newly introduced
`refs_for_each_ref_ext()` function.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-23 13:21:18 -08:00
Sahitya Chandra
7451864bfa pack-redundant: fix memory leak when open_pack_index() fails
In add_pack(), we allocate l.remaining_objects with llist_init() before
calling open_pack_index(). If open_pack_index() fails we return NULL
without freeing the allocated list, leaking the memory.

Fix by calling llist_free(l.remaining_objects) on the error path before
returning.

Signed-off-by: Sahitya Chandra <sahityajb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-21 21:26:53 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
4fa8cfd68a Merge branch 'ps/for-each-ref-in-fixes' into ps/refs-for-each
* ps/for-each-ref-in-fixes:
  bisect: simplify string_list memory handling
  bisect: fix misuse of `refs_for_each_ref_in()`
  pack-bitmap: fix bug with exact ref match in "pack.preferBitmapTips"
  pack-bitmap: deduplicate logic to iterate over preferred bitmap tips
2026-02-20 10:09:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
02a0d297a1 Merge branch 'lo/repo-info-keys' into lo/repo-leftover-bits
* lo/repo-info-keys:
  repo: add new flag --keys to git-repo-info
  repo: rename the output format "keyvalue" to "lines"
2026-02-20 09:17:56 -08:00
Burak Kaan Karaçay
999b09348d mailmap: stop using the_repository
The 'read_mailmap' and 'read_mailmap_blob' functions rely on the global
'the_repository' variable. Update both functions to accept a
'struct repository' parameter.

Update all callers to pass 'the_repository' to retain the current
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Burak Kaan Karaçay <bkkaracay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-20 08:13:58 -08:00
Adrian Ratiu
4b12cd3ae3 hook: add -z option to "git hook list"
Add a NUL-terminate mode to git hook list, just in case hooks are
configured with weird characters like newlines in their names.

Suggested-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-19 13:24:57 -08:00
Adrian Ratiu
03b4043b91 hook: include hooks from the config
Teach the hook.[hc] library to parse configs to populate the list of
hooks to run for a given event.

Multiple commands can be specified for a given hook by providing
"hook.<friendly-name>.command = <path-to-hook>" and
"hook.<friendly-name>.event = <hook-event>" lines.

Hooks will be started in config order of the "hook.<name>.event"
lines and will be run sequentially (.jobs == 1) like before.
Running the hooks in parallel will be enabled in a future patch.

The "traditional" hook from the hookdir is run last, if present.

A strmap cache is added to struct repository to avoid re-reading
the configs on each rook run. This is useful for hooks like the
ref-transaction which gets executed multiple times per process.

Examples:

  $ git config --get-regexp "^hook\."
  hook.bar.command=~/bar.sh
  hook.bar.event=pre-commit

  # Will run ~/bar.sh, then .git/hooks/pre-commit
  $ git hook run pre-commit

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-19 13:23:41 -08:00
Emily Shaffer
9fdaa67889 hook: add "git hook list" command
The previous commit introduced an ability to run multiple commands for
hook events and next commit will introduce the ability to define hooks
from configs, in addition to the "traditional" hooks from the hookdir.

Introduce a new command "git hook list" to make inspecting hooks easier
both for users and for the tests we will add.

Further commits will expand on this, e.g. by adding a -z output mode.

Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-19 13:23:41 -08:00
Adrian Ratiu
ee2fbfd6b2 hook: add internal state alloc/free callbacks
Some hooks use opaque structs to keep internal state between callbacks.

Because hooks ran sequentially (jobs == 1) with one command per hook,
these internal states could be allocated on the stack for each hook run.

Next commits add the ability to run multiple commands for each hook, so
the states cannot be shared or stored on the stack anymore, especially
since down the line we will also enable parallel execution (jobs > 1).

Add alloc/free helpers for each hook, doing a "deep" alloc/init & free
of their internal opaque struct.

The alloc callback takes a context pointer, to initialize the struct at
at the time of resource acquisition.

These callbacks must always be provided together: no alloc without free
and no free without alloc, otherwise a BUG() is triggered.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2026-02-19 13:23:40 -08:00